Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 95
आर्तानां राक्षसीनां तु लङ्कायां वै कुले कुले। रावणः करुणं शब्दं शुश्राव परिदेवितम्॥ १॥
Meaning
Rāvaṇa for his part actually heard the piteous and plaintive cry of the afflicted ogresses in every house in Laṅkā. (1)
स तु दीर्घं विनिःश्वस्य मुहूर्तं ध्यानमास्थितः। बभूव परमक्रुद्धो रावणो भीमदर्शनः॥ २॥
Meaning
Sighing for a long time, and remaining engrossed in thought awhile, the aforesaid Rāvaṇa for his part got highly enraged and assumed a terrible aspect. (2)
संदश्य दशनैरोष्ठं क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः। राक्षसैरपि दुर्दर्शः कालाग्निरिव मूर्तिमान्॥ ३॥ उवाच च समीपस्थान् राक्षसान् राक्षसेश्वरः। क्रोधाव्यक्तकथस्तत्र निर्दहन्निव चक्षुषा॥ ४॥
Meaning
Nipping his lips with his teeth, his eyes crimson with wrath, the king of ogres, who looked like the fire of dissolution-incarnate, and whose sight was difficult to endure even for the ogres, commanded the ogres standing near on that spot, viz., Mahodara, Mahāpārśwa and the ogre Virūpākṣa, as follows, in words indistinct through anger, as though consuming them with his glance: (3-4)
महोदरं महापार्श्वं विरूपाक्षं च राक्षसम्। शीघ्रं वदत सैन्यानि निर्यातेति ममाज्ञया॥ ५॥
Meaning
“Speedily instruct the troops at my command, as follows: ‘March out to the battlefield!’ ” (5)
तस्य तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा राक्षसास्ते भयार्दिताः। चोदयामासुरव्यग्रान् राक्षसांस्तान् नृपाज्ञया॥ ६॥
Meaning
Hearing his aforesaid command, the said ogres, who were stricken with fear, enjoined the afore-mentioned ogres, who were quite unruffled, in accordance with the king’s order. (6)
ते तु सर्वे तथेत्युक्त्वा राक्षसा भीमदर्शनाः। कृतस्वस्त्ययनाः सर्वे ते रणाभिमुखा ययुः॥ ७॥
Meaning
Saying “Amen!” and having performed a religious rite preparatory to all sacred undertakings for averting evil, all the aforesaid ogres of terrible aspect for their part sallied forth with their faces turned towards the battlefield. (7)
प्रतिपूज्य यथान्यायं रावणं ते महारथाः। तस्थुः प्राञ्जलयः सर्वे भर्तुर्विजयकाङ् क्षिणः॥ ८॥
Meaning
Paying reverence to Rāvaṇa according to the rules of propriety, all those great car-warriors stood with joined palms wishing triumph to their master. (8)
ततोवाच प्रहस्यैतान् रावणः क्रोधमूर्च्छितः। महोदरमहापार्श्वौ विरूपाक्षं च राक्षसम्॥ ९॥
Meaning
Laughing heartily in sneer, Rāvaṇa, who was filled with anger, then spoke as follows to the said warriors, viz., Mahodara and Mahāpārśwa and the ogre Virūpākṣa: (9)
अद्य बाणैर्धनुर्मुक्तैर्युगान्तादित्यसंनिभैः। राघवं लक्ष्मणं चैव नेष्यामि यमसादनम्॥ १०॥
Meaning
“With the shafts discharged from my bow and resembling the sun as seen at the end of the world-cycle, I shall dispatch Rāma (a scion of Raghu) as well as Lakṣmaṇa to the abode of Yama (the god of retribution) today. (10)
खरस्य कुम्भकर्णस्य प्रहस्तेन्द्रजितोस्तथा। करिष्यामि प्रतीकारमद्य शत्रुवधादहम्॥ ११॥
Meaning
“Through the death of my aforesaid enemies, I shall avenge the death of Khara, Kumbhakarṇa, Prahasta and Indrajit today. (11)
नैवान्तरिक्षं न दिशो न च द्यौर्नापि सागराः। प्रकाशत्वं गमिष्यन्ति मद्बाणजलदावृताः॥ १२॥
Meaning
“Overcast with clouds in the shape of my arrows, neither airspace nor the four quarters nor again heaven, nor even the seas will come to view. (12)
अद्य वानरमुख्यानां तानि यूथानि भागशः। धनुषा शरजालेन वधिष्यामि पतत्त्रिणा॥ १३॥
Meaning
“With a succession of plumed arrows joined with my bow I shall wipe out by turns the well-known battalions of the foremost of monkeys today. (13)
अद्य वानरसैन्यानि रथेन पवनौजसा। धनुःसमुद्रादुद्भूतैर्मथिष्यामि शरोर्मिभिः॥ १४॥
Meaning
“Mounted on my chariot, swift as the wind, I shall knock down the simian ranks with waves in the shape of arrows arisen from the ocean of my bow. (14)
व्याकोशपद्मवक्त्राणि पद्मकेसरवर्चसाम्। अद्य यूथतटाकानि गजवत् प्रमथाम्यहम्॥ १५॥
Meaning
“Like an elephant I shall lay waste today ponds in the form of battalions of the monkeys shining like the filaments of a lotus with their faces resembling open lotuses. (15)
सशरैरद्य वदनैः संख्ये वानरयूथपाः। मण्डयिष्यन्ति वसुधां सनालैरिव पङ्कजैः॥ १६॥
Meaning
“With their heads transfixed with arrows, the commanders of monkey troops lying on the battlefield will adorn the earth as with lotuses accompanied by stalks. (16)
अद्य यूथप्रचण्डानां हरीणां द्रुमयोधिनाम्। मुक्तेनैकेषुणा युद्धे भेत्स्यामि च शतं शतम्॥ १७॥
Meaning
“With each one arrow discharged in the course of the combat, I shall pierce today full one hundred of monkeys fighting with trees and the most violent of their division. (17)
हतो भ्राता च येषां वै येषां च तनयो हतः। वधेनाद्य रिपोस्तेषां करोम्यश्रुप्रमार्जनम्॥ १८॥
Meaning
“Through the destruction of my adversary today, I shall fully wipe the tears of those whose brother has actually been killed and whose son has been struck down. (18)
अद्य मद्बाणनिर्भिन्नैः प्रस्तीर्णैर्गतचेतनैः। करोमि वानरैर्युद्धे यत्नावेक्ष्यतलां महीम्॥ १९॥
Meaning
“With the monkeys pierced with my shafts and lying scattered on the battlefield deprived of life, I shall carpet the earth so fully that it would be possible to discern its surface only with effort. (19)
अद्य काकाश्च गृध्राश्च ये च मांसाशिनोऽपरे। सर्वांस्तांस्तर्पयिष्यामि शत्रुमांसैः शराहतैः॥ २०॥
Meaning
“Whatever crows and vultures and other carnivorous animals or birds there are, I shall sate them all with the flesh of my enemies killed by my arrows. (20)
कल्प्यतां मे रथः शीघ्रं क्षिप्रमानीयतां धनुः। अनुप्रयान्तु मां युद्धे येऽत्र शिष्टा निशाचराः॥ २१॥
Meaning
“Let my chariot be got ready with all speed and let my bow be brought without delay. Let the rangers of the night, who have survived, this time follow me to the battlefield.” (21)
तस्य तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा महापार्श्वोऽब्रवीद् वचः। बलाध्यक्षान् स्थितांस्तत्र बलं संत्वर्यतामिति॥ २२॥
Meaning
Hearing the foregoing speech of Rāvaṇa, Mahāpārśwa enjoined the troop-commanders standing there as follows: “Let the army be mobilized with all speed.” (22)
बलाध्यक्षास्तु संयुक्ता राक्षसांस्तान् गृहे गृहे। चोदयन्तः परिययुर्लङ्कां लघुपराक्रमाः॥ २३॥
Meaning
When enjoined as aforesaid, the troop-commanders for their part went round Laṅkā at a swift pace, urging on the well-known ogres in every house to march to the battlefield. (23)
ततो मुहूर्तान्निष्पेतू राक्षसा भीमदर्शनाः। नदन्तो भीमवदना नानाप्रहरणैर्भुजैः॥ २४॥ असिभिः पट्टिशैः शूलैर्गदाभिर्मुसलैर्हलैः। शक्तिभिस्तीक्ष्णधाराभिर्महद्भिः कूटमुद्गरैः॥ २५॥ यष्टिभिर्विविधैश्चक्रैर्निशितैश्च परश्वधैः। भिन्दिपालैः शतघ्नीभिरन्यैश्चापि वरायुधैः॥ २६॥
Meaning
Thereupon ogres of terrible aspect with hideous faces presently ran out roaring, their arms equipped with weapons of every kind, viz., swords, sharp-edged darts, pikes, maces, clubs, Halas (plough-like weapons), sharp-pointed javelins and huge Kūṭamudgaras, staffs, discuses of every kind, sharpened axes, Bhindipālas (a kind of sling for throwing stones), Śataghnīs (a stone or cylindrical piece of wood studded with iron pikes) and other excellent weapons. (24—26)
अथानयन् बलाध्यक्षाश्चत्वारो रावणाज्ञया। रथानां नियुतं साग्रं नागानां नियुतत्रयम्॥ २७॥
Meaning
At the king’s command four troop-commanders then led to the battlefield more than a lakh of chariots and three lakhs of elephants. (27)
अश्वानां षष्टिकोट्यस्तु खरोष्ट्राणां तथैव च। पदातयस्त्वसंख्याता जग्मुस्ते राजशासनात्॥ २८॥
Meaning
Nay, six crores of horses and the same number of mules and camels and innumerable foot-soldiers marched to the battlefield at the king’s command. (28)
बलाध्यक्षाश्च संस्थाप्य राज्ञः सेनां पुरःस्थिताम्। एतस्मिन्नन्तरे सूतः स्थापयामास तं रथम्॥ २९॥ दिव्यास्त्रवरसम्पन्नं नानालंकारभूषितम्। नानायुधसमाकीर्णं किङ्किणीजालसंयुतम्॥ ३०॥ नानारत्नपरिक्षिप्तं रत्नस्तम्भैर्विराजितम्। जाम्बूनदमयैश्चैव सहस्रकलशैर्वृतम्॥ ३१॥ ॥
Meaning
Having duly rallied the king’s army stationed in the city, the troop-commanders too marched to the battlefield. In the meantime the king’s charioteer placed on the battlefield his well-known chariot equipped with the foremost of celestial missiles, adorned with various jewels, filled with weapons of every kind, furnished with rows of small bells, encrusted with precious stones of various kinds, beautified with bejewelled pillars and covered with thousands of round gold pinnacles. (29—31)
तं दृष्ट्वा राक्षसाः सर्वे विस्मयं परमं गताः। तं दृष्ट्वा सहसोत्थाय रावणो राक्षसेश्वरः॥ ३२॥ कोटिसूर्यप्रतीकाशं ज्वलन्तमिव पावकम्। द्रुतं सूतसमायुक्तं युक्ताष्टतुरगं रथम्। आरुरोह तदा भीमं दीप्यमानं स्वतेजसा॥ ३३॥
Meaning
All the ogres were struck with great wonder to behold the chariot. Springing up from his seat on seeing the swift-going formidable chariot, which resembled a blazing fire and shone like crores of suns, was controlled by a charioteer, had eight horses yoked to it and was effulgent with its own splendour, Rāvaṇa, the king of ogres, forthwith ascended it on that occasion. (32-33)
ततः प्रयातः सहसा राक्षसैर्बहुभिर्वृतः। रावणः सत्त्वगाम्भीर्याद् दारयन्निव मेदिनीम्॥ ३४॥
Meaning
Surrounded by numerous ogres, Rāvaṇa thus precipitately set out from Laṅkā rending the earth as it were by the abundance of his might. (34)
ततश्चासीन्महानादस्तूर्याणां च ततस्ततः। मृदङ्गैः पटहैः शङ्खैः कलहैः सह रक्षसाम्॥ ३५॥
Meaning
Then there burst forth on all sides a loud flourish of trumpets accompanied by the roll of clay tomtoms and tabors, the blast of conches and the clamour of ogres. (35)
आगतो रक्षसां राजा छत्रचामरसंयुतः। सीतापहारी दुर्वृत्तो ब्रह्मघ्नो देवकण्टकः। योद्धुं रघुवरेणेति शुश्रुवे कलहध्वनिः॥ ३६॥
Meaning
“There comes the ruler of ogres, the abductor of Sītā, the destroyer of Brāhmaṇas, the thorn in the sides of gods, notorious for his bad conduct and accompanied by his canopy and pair of whisks to try his strength with Rāma, the foremost of the Raghus!” Such was the clamour heard on all sides. (36)
तेन नादेन महता पृथिवी समकम्पत। तं शब्दं सहसा श्रुत्वा वानरा दुद्रुवुर्भयात्॥ ३७॥
Meaning
The earth violently shook at that loud din. The monkeys precipitately fled in panic on hearing that noise. (37)
रावणस्तु महाबाहुः सचिवैः परिवारितः। आजगाम महातेजा जयाय विजयं प्रति॥ ३८॥
Meaning
Surrounded by his ministers, the mighty-armed Rāvaṇa for his part, who was endowed with extraordinary energy, turned up on the battlefield for the avowed purpose of victory. (38)
रावणेनाभ्यनुज्ञातौ महापार्श्वमहोदरौ। विरूपाक्षश्च दुर्धर्षो रथानारुरुहुस्तदा॥ ३९॥
Meaning
Duly permitted by Rāvaṇa, Mahāpārśwa and Mahodara as also Virūpākṣa, who was difficult to overpower, then mounted their chariots. (39)
ते तु हृष्टाभिनर्दन्तो भिन्दन्त इव मेदिनीम्। नादं घोरं विमुञ्चन्तो निर्ययुर्जयकाङ्क्षिणः॥ ४०॥
Meaning
Roaring exultantly as though rending the earth and raising a formidable uproar, they set out eager for victory. (40)
ततो युद्धाय तेजस्वी रक्षोगणबलैर्वृतः। निर्ययावुद्यतधनुः कालान्तकयमोपमः॥ ४१॥
Meaning
Surrounded by battalions consisting of hordes of ogres, the energetic monarch, who vied with Yama, playing the role of Death at the time of universal Dissolution, set out for the combat with his bow uplifted. (41)
ततः प्रजविताश्वेन रथेन स महारथः। द्वारेण निर्ययौ तेन यत्र तौ रामलक्ष्मणौ॥ ४२॥
Meaning
In his chariot, drawn by exceedingly swift horses, that great car-warrior then made his exit through the northern gate where the celebrated Śrī Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa were. (42)
ततो नष्टप्रभः सूर्यो दिशश्च तिमिरावृताः। द्विजाश्च नेदुर्घोराश्च संचचाल च मेदिनी॥ ४३॥
Meaning
At that moment the sun lost its brilliance and the four quarters were enveloped in gloom. Nay, the birds emitted fearful notes and the earth too violently shook. (43)
ववर्ष रुधिरं देवश्चस्खलुश्च तुरंगमाः। ध्वजाग्रे न्यपतद् गृध्रो विनेदुश्चाशिवं शिवाः॥ ४४॥
Meaning
Again, the cloud rained blood and the horses of Rāvaṇa stumbled. A vulture perched on the top of his ensign, while she-jackals shrieked sinister howls. (44)
नयनं चास्फुरद् वामं वामो बाहुरकम्पत। विवर्णवदनश्चासीत् किंचिदभ्रश्यत स्वनः॥ ४५॥
Meaning
His eye twitched and his left arm quivered. His face grew pale and his voice turned a bit hoarse. (45)
ततो निष्पततो युद्धे दशग्रीवस्य रक्षसः। रणे निधनशंसीनि रूपाण्येतानि जज्ञिरे॥ ४६॥
Meaning
Again, even as the ten-headed ogre, Rāvaṇa, set forth for an encounter the following evil phenomena presaging his death appeared on the battlefield. (46)
अन्तरिक्षात् पपातोल्का निर्घातसमनिःस्वना। विनेदुरशिवा गृध्रा वायसैरभिमिश्रिताः॥ ४७॥
Meaning
A meteor fell from the sky with a crash resembling a peal of thunder. United with crows, vultures emitted sinister cries. (47)
एतानचिन्तयन् घोरानुत्पातान् समवस्थितान्। निर्ययौ रावणो मोहाद् वधार्थं कालचोदितः॥ ४८॥
Meaning
Not minding these fearful portents unmistakably present before him, impelled as he was by Death, Rāvaṇa rushed madly to his doom. (48)
तेषां तु रथघोषेण राक्षसानां महात्मनाम्। वानराणामपि चमूर्युद्धायैवाभ्यवर्तत॥ ४९॥
Meaning
At the sound of the chariots of those gigantic ogres, the simian army too stood ready facing them for an encounter. (49)
तेषां तु तुमुलं युद्धं बभूव कपिरक्षसाम्। अन्योन्यमाह्वयानानां क्रुद्धानां जयमिच्छताम्॥ ५०॥
Meaning
A tumultuous contest actually ensued between the monkeys and the ogres, who challenged each his adversary, enraged as they were and eager for victory. (50)
ततः क्रुद्धो दशग्रीवः शरैः काञ्चनभूषणैः। वानराणामनीकेषु चकार कदनं महत्॥ ५१॥
Meaning
Provoked to anger, Rāvaṇa, the ten-headed monster, thereupon played great havoc among the simian ranks with his arrows decked with gold. (51)
निकृत्तशिरसः केचिद् रावणेन वलीमुखाः। केचिद् विच्छिन्नहृदयाः केचिच्छ्रोत्रविवर्जिताः॥ ५२॥
Meaning
Some monkeys had their heads cut off by Rāvaṇa; others had their hearts pierced and still others were deprived of their ears. (52)
निरुच्छ्वासा हताः केचित् केचित् पार्श्वेषु दारिताः। केचिद् विभिन्नशिरसः केचिच्चक्षुर्विनाकृताः॥ ५३॥
Meaning
Some were struck down lifeless, others were split in the flanks; some more had their skulls smashed and still others were deprived of their eyes. (53)
दशाननः क्रोधविवृत्तनेत्रो यतो यतोऽभ्येति रथेन संख्ये। ततस्ततस्तस्य शरप्रवेगं सोढुं न शेकुर्हरियूथपास्ते॥ ५४॥
Meaning
Wheresoever the ten-headed monster drove in his chariot on the battlefield, his eyes rolling in fury, the celebrated commanders of monkey troops stationed in that quarter could no withstand the mad fury of his arrows.(54)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book