Aranya Kanda, Sarga 53
खमुत्पतन्तं तं दृष्ट्वा मैथिली जनकात्मजा। दुःखिता परमोद्विग्ना भये महति वर्तिनी॥ १॥ रोषरोदनताम्राक्षी भीमाक्षं राक्षसाधिपम्। रुदती करुणं सीता ह्रियमाणा तमब्रवीत्॥ २॥
Meaning
Distressed and greatly alarmed to see the aforesaid Rāvaṇa, the suzerain lord of ogres, of fearful eyes rising to the heavens, Sītā, a princess of Mithilā and daughter of Janaka—who was involved in a great risk (of losing her honour and chastity) and whose eyes had grown red through indignation and weeping—spoke to him as follows, crying piteously while being borne away through the sky : (1-2)
न व्यपत्रपसे नीच कर्मणानेन रावण। ज्ञात्वा विरहितां यो मां चोरयित्वा पलायसे॥ ३॥
Meaning
“Do you not feel ashamed of this act, O vile Rāvaṇa—you, who, having stealthily abducted me, knowing me to be alone, are fleeing away like a coward? (3)
त्वयैव नूनं दुष्टात्मन् भीरुणा हर्तुमिच्छता। ममापवाहितो भर्ता मृगरूपेण मायया॥ ४॥
Meaning
“Seeking to abduct me, surely it was you alone, O evil-minded fellow, who caused my husband to be lured away by an ogre appearing in the disguise of a deer through a conjuring trick, timid as you are. (4)
यो हि मामुद्यतस्त्रातुं सोऽप्ययं विनिपातितः। गृध्रराजः पुराणोऽसौ श्वशुरस्य सखा मम॥ ५॥
Meaning
“Even the yonder aged Jaṭāyu, the king of vultures, a friend of my father-in-law, who actually strove to rescue me, lies killed there. (5)
परमं खलु ते वीर्यं दृश्यते राक्षसाधम। विश्राव्य नामधेयं हि युद्धे नास्मि जिता त्वया॥ ६॥
Meaning
“Indeed the highest valour is seen in you in that I have not been won by you in a combat with my husband even after disclosing your name, O vile ogre ! (6)
ईदृशं गर्हितं कर्म कथं कृत्वा न लज्जसे। स्त्रियाश्चाहरणं नीच रहिते च परस्य च॥ ७॥
Meaning
“How do you not feel ashamed even after perpetrating such a reproachful act as bearing away a woman, much more the wife of another, and that too in a lonely place where there is none to protect her? (7)
कथयिष्यन्ति लोकेषु पुरुषाः कर्म कुत्सितम्। सुनृशंसमधर्मिष्ठं तव शौटीर्यमानिनः॥ ८॥
Meaning
“People will poclaim throughout the worlds the aforesaid act of yours—even though you pride yourself on your valour—as reproachful, extremely cruel and most unrighteous. (8)
धिक् ते शौर्यं च सत्त्वं च यत्त्वया कथितं तदा। कुलाक्रोशकरं लोके धिक् ते चारित्रमीदृशम्॥ ९॥
Meaning
“Fie upon your valour and energy too, of which you spoke at that time. And accursed in the world is such conduct of yours, which brings reproach on your race! (9)
किं शक्यं कर्तुमेवं हि यज्जवेनैव धावसि। मुहूर्तमपि तिष्ठ त्वं न जीवन् प्रतियास्यसि॥ १०॥
Meaning
“Of course, what can be done just at this moment when you are flying with such speed? Halt you but for an hour or so and you will not return alive. (10)
नहि चक्षुःपथं प्राप्य तयोः पार्थिवपुत्रयोः। ससैन्योऽपि समर्थस्त्वं मुहूर्तमपि जीवितुम्॥ ११॥
Meaning
“Having reached the range of sight of those two princes, Śrī Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, you will surely not be able to survive even for an hour or so, no matter if you are followed by an army. (11)
न त्वं तयोः शरस्पर्शं सोढुं शक्तः कथंचन। वने प्रज्वलितस्येव स्पर्शमग्नेर्विहंगमः॥ १२॥
Meaning
“You will in no way be able to bear the impact of their arrows any more than a bird is able to bear the impact of a blazing fire in a forest. (12)
साधु कृत्वाऽऽत्मनः पथ्यं साधु मां मुञ्च रावण। मत्प्रधर्षणसंक्रुद्धो भ्रात्रा सह पतिर्मम॥ १३॥ विधास्यति विनाशाय त्वं मां यदि न मुञ्चसि। येन त्वं व्यवसायेन बलान्मां हर्तुमिच्छसि॥ १४॥ व्यवसायस्तु ते नीच भविष्यति निरर्थकः। नह्यहं तमपश्यन्ती भर्तारं विबुधोपमम्॥ १५॥ उत्सहे शत्रुवशगा प्राणान् धारयितुं चिरम्। न नूनं चात्मनः श्रेयः पथ्यं वा समवेक्षसे॥ १६॥ मृत्युकाले यथा मर्त्यो विपरीतानि सेवते। मुमूर्षूणां तु सर्वेषां यत् पथ्यं तन्न रोचते॥ १७॥
Meaning
“Therefore, duly considering your own welfare, you had better leave me alone, O Rāvaṇa ! Enraged by my abduction, my lord with his younger brother, Lakṣmaṇa, will strive for your destruction if you do not let me go. Your sinister purpose, for which you seek to bear me away by force, O mean fellow, will undoubtedly prove infructuous. For if, when fallen into the clutches of an enemy, I fail to behold my husband, who vies with gods, I shall not be able to sustain my life for long. Surely you do not look to your own immediate good or your lasting good and, even as a man who has reached the hour of death relishes objects which run counter to his interests, you also do the same. As a rule, that which is good for one’s health does not find favour with all those who are about to die. (13—17)
पश्यामीह हि कण्ठे त्वां कालपाशावपाशितम्। यथा चास्मिन् भयस्थाने न बिभेषि निशाचर॥ १८॥
Meaning
“I know you to be caught in the noose of Death about your neck indeed, in that you do not feel diffident in embarking on this risky adventure of abducting the virtuous wife of a hero, O prowler of the night ! (18)
व्यक्तं हिरण्मयांस्त्वं हि सम्पश्यसि महीरुहान्। नदीं वैतरणीं घोरां रुधिरौघविवाहिनीम्॥ १९॥ खड्गपत्रवनं चैव भीमं पश्यसि रावण। तप्तकाञ्चनपुष्पां च वैदूर्यप्रवरच्छदाम्॥ २०॥ द्रक्ष्यसे शाल्मलीं तीक्ष्णामायसैः कण्टकैश्चिताम्। नहि त्वमीदृशं कृत्वा तस्यालीकं महात्मनः॥ २१॥ धारितुं शक्ष्यसि चिरं विषं पीत्वेव निर्घृण। बद्धस्त्वं कालपाशेन दुर्निवारेण रावण॥ २२॥
Meaning
“Obviously you are vividly viewing trees as made of gold (an unmistakable sign of approaching death). Nay, you are going to see in the near future, O Rāvaṇa, the fearful river Vaitaraṇī, carrying a flood of blood in place of water as well as the dreadful grove known by the name of Asipatravana (a hell of this name depicted as consisting of a cluster of trees or shrubs with leaves sharp-edged as a sword) and will behold a dentate Śālmalī (a silk-cotton tree) containing flowers of heated gold and leaves of excellent cat’s eye gems and bristling with thorns of steel. Having done such a grievous wrong to the high-souled Śrī Rāma, you shall not be able to survive long any more than on drinking poison, O merciless ogre ! You are caught in the noose of Death, which is difficult to repulse, O Rāvaṇa ! (19—22)
क्व गतो लप्स्यसे शर्म मम भर्तुर्महात्मनः। निमेषान्तरमात्रेण विना भ्रातरमाहवे॥ २३॥ राक्षसा निहता येन सहस्राणि चतुर्दश। कथं स राघवो वीरः सर्वास्त्रकुशलो बली॥ २४॥ न त्वां हन्याच्छरैस्तीक्ष्णैरिष्टभार्यापहारिणम्। एतच्चान्यच्च परुषं वैदेही रावणाङ्कगा। भयशोकसमाविष्टा करुणं विललाप ह॥ २५॥
Meaning
“Transferred to which place will you get shelter from the rage of my high-minded husband? How will the aforesaid Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, a mighty hero, who is adept in the use of all mystic missiles, not despatch with sharp arrows you, who are carrying away his beloved spouse?” Having uttered these and many other harsh words, while still etrapped by Rāvaṇa, Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, who was fully possessed with fear and grief, wailed piteously: so the tradition goes. (23—25)
तदा भृशार्तां बहु चैव भाषिणीं विलापपूर्वं करुणं च भामिनीम्। जहार पापस्तरुणीं विचेष्टतीं नृपात्मजामागतगात्रवेपथुः ॥ २६॥
Meaning
The villain, however, continued to bear away the lovely and youthful princess, who was talking much in a pathetic tone in the wake of crying, sore distressed as she was, and was struggling hard all the time to get released, although a tremor ran through his limbs. (26)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book