Aranya Kanda, Sarga 52
सा तु ताराधिपमुखी रावणेन निरीक्ष्य तम्। गृध्रराजं विनिहतं विललाप सुदुःखिता॥ १॥
Meaning
Sore distressed to perceive the aforesaid king of vultures mortally wounded by Rāvaṇa, Sītā, whose countenance resembled the full moon (the king of stars), for her part wailed as follows addressing Śrī Rāma : (1)
निमित्तं लक्षणं स्वप्नं शकुनिस्वरदर्शनम्। अवश्यं सुखदुःखेषु नराणां परिदृश्यते॥ २॥
Meaning
“Omens, dreams and the sight of the movement of birds and deer etc., to one’s left or right and the hearing of their cries are invariably found to foreshadow joy or sorrow in the case of human beings. (2)
न नूनं राम जानासि महद्व्यसनमात्मनः। धावन्ति नूनं काकुत्स्थ मदर्थं मृगपक्षिणः॥ ३॥
Meaning
“Surely, O Rāma, you do not perceive the great calamity in the shape of my abduction which has befallen you, although deer and birds are moving in a direction foreboding evil in order to indicate my abduction, O scion of Kakutstha ! (3)
अयं हि कृपया राम मां त्रातुमिह संगतः। शेते विनिहतो भूमौ ममाभाग्याद् विहंगमः॥ ४॥
Meaning
“Here lies on the ground, mortally wounded due to my misfortune, the bird, Jaṭāyu, who actually arrived here to rescue me out of compassion, O Rāma ! (4)
त्राहि मामद्य काकुत्स्थ लक्ष्मणेति वराङ्गना। सुसंत्रस्ता समाक्रन्दच्छृण्वतां तु यथान्तिके॥ ५॥
Meaning
“Deliver me today, O Rāma, a scion of Kakutstha, and Lakṣmaṇa !” So did Sītā (a lovely lady), who was greatly alarmed, cry bitterly at such a pitch that those listening at close quarters at least might hear her. (5)
तां क्लिष्टमाल्याभरणां विलपन्तीमनाथवत्। अभ्यधावत वैदेहीं रावणो राक्षसाधिपः॥ ६॥
Meaning
Rāvaṇa, the suzerain lord of ogres, darted towards the aforesaid Sītā (a princess of the Videha territory), whose garland and ornaments had been squeezed and who was wailing like a woman without her lord. (6)
तां लतामिव वेष्टन्तीमालिङ्गन्तीं महाद्रुमान्। मुञ्च मुञ्चेति बहुशः प्राप तां राक्षसाधिपः॥ ७॥
Meaning
Rāvaṇa (the suzerain lord of ogres) approached the aforesaid Sītā—who was embracing huge trees like a climber entwining them—saying again and again, “Save, Save me, O trees ! (7)
क्रोशन्तीं राम रामेति रामेण रहितां वने। जीवितान्ताय केशेषु जग्राहान्तकसंनिभः॥ ८॥
Meaning
For his destruction the ogre (who resembled Death) seized by the hair Sītā, who was crying “Rāma, O Rāma !” bereft as she was of Śrī Rāma in the forest. (8)
प्रधर्षितायां वैदेह्यां बभूव सचराचरम्। जगत् सर्वममर्यादं तमसान्धेन संवृतम्॥ ९॥
Meaning
When Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, was assaulted in this way, the whole world including the animate and inanimate creation went out of order and was enveloped in thick darkness. (9)
न वाति मारुतस्तत्र निष्प्रभोऽभूद् दिवाकरः। दृष्ट्वा सीतां परामृष्टां देवो दिव्येन चक्षुषा॥ १०॥ कृतं कार्यमिति श्रीमान् व्याजहार पितामहः। प्रहृष्टा व्यथिताश्चासन् सर्वे ते परमर्षयः॥ ११॥ दृष्ट्वा सीतां परामृष्टां दण्डकारण्यवासिनः। रावणस्य विनाशं च प्राप्तं बुद्ध्वा यदृच्छया॥ १२॥
Meaning
The wind did not blow at that moment and the sun grew lustreless. Perceiving by his divine eye Sītā, laid violent hands on by Rāvaṇa, the glorious Lord Brahmā (the grandfather of the entire creation) exclaimed: “Our purpose is accomplished!” Seeing Sītā seized by Rāvaṇa, all the great sages dwelling in the Daṇḍaka forest and mentioned before, felt agonized. They were also highly rejoiced to foresee the destruction of Rāvaṇa brought about as a matter of course. (10—12)
स तु तां राम रामेति रुदतीं लक्ष्मणेति च। जगामादाय चाकाशं रावणो राक्षसेश्वरः॥ १३॥
Meaning
Nay, laying hold of Sītā, who was crying “Rāma, O Rāma, O Lakṣmaṇa !” Rāvaṇa, the ruler of ogres, rose to the skies. (13)
तप्ताभरणवर्णाङ्गी पीतकौशेयवासिनी। रराज राजपुत्री तु विद्युत्सौदामनी यथा॥ १४॥
Meaning
With her limbs possessing the hue of her ornaments of molten gold and clad in yellow silk, the princess for her part shone like lightning athwart a cloud. (14)
उद्धूतेन च वस्त्रेण तस्याः पीतेन रावणः। अधिकं परिबभ्राज गिरिर्दीप्त इवाग्निना॥ १५॥
Meaning
Because of her yellow garment being shaken violently by the wind, Rāvaṇa shone all the more brightly like a mountain illumined by a fire. (15)
तस्याः परमकल्याण्यास्ताम्राणि सुरभीणि च। पद्मपत्राणि वैदेह्या अभ्यकीर्यन्त रावणम्॥ १६॥
Meaning
The coppery and fragrant petals of lotuses dropping from the person of the aforesaid supremely blessed Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, covered Rāvaṇa. (16)
तस्याः कौशेयमुद्धूतमाकाशे कनकप्रभम्। बभौ चादित्यरागेण ताम्रमभ्रमिवातपे॥ १७॥
Meaning
Nay, shaken violently in the air, her silken garment possessing a golden hue, shone like a cloud rendered coppery by the sun’s rays at dusk. (17)
तस्यास्तद् विमलं वक्त्रमाकाशे रावणाङ्कगम्। न रराज विना रामं विनालमिव पङ्कजम्॥ १८॥
Meaning
Lying in the lap of Rāvaṇa in the air, that fair countenance of Sītā did not shine, bereft as it was of Śrī Rāma, any more than a lotus detached from its stalk. (18)
बभूव जलदं नीलं भित्त्वा चन्द्र इवोदितः। सुललाटं सुकेशान्तं पद्मगर्भाभमव्रणम्॥ १९॥ शुक्लैः सुविमलैर्दन्तैः प्रभावद्भिरलंकृतम्। तस्याः सुनयनं वक्त्रमाकाशे रावणाङ्कगम्॥ २०॥
Meaning
Marked with a fair brow, lovely locks and charming eyes and resembling the interior of a lotus in hue, nay, devoid of scars and adorned with white, entirely spotless and brilliant teeth, her countenance placed in the lap of Rāvaṇa in the air resembled the moon emerged after splitting a cloud. (19-20)
रुदितं व्यपमृष्टास्रं चन्द्रवत्प्रियदर्शनम्। सुनासं चारुताम्रोष्ठमाकाशे हाटकप्रभम्॥ २१॥ राक्षसेन्द्रसमाधूतं तस्यास्तद् वदनं शुभम्। शुशुभे न विना रामं दिवा चन्द्र इवोदितः॥ २२॥
Meaning
Shaken with fear of Rāvaṇa (the ruler of ogres), that lovely face of Sītā—which had just burst into tears, although her tears had been wiped off, nay which was pleasing like the moon to look upon, was marked with a shapely nose and beautiful coppery lips and possessed a golden hue—did not look charming in the heavens in the absence of Śrī Rāma any more than the moon risen during the day. (21-22)
सा हेमवर्णा नीलाङ्गं मैथिली राक्षसाधिपम्। शुशुभे काञ्चनी काञ्ची नीलं गजमिवाश्रिता॥ २३॥
Meaning
Confined in the lap of the dark-bodied Rāvaṇa (the suzerain lord of ogres), the said princess of Mithilā, who possessed a golden hue, shone brightly like a girth of gold round a dark-blue elephant. (23)
सा पद्मपीता हेमाभा रावणं जनकात्मजा। विद्युद् घनमिवाविश्य शुशुभे तप्तभूषणा॥ २४॥
Meaning
Nearing Rāvaṇa’s back, the said daughter of Janaka—who possessed a yellowish hue, resembling the filaments of a lotus, and was bright as gold, nay, who was adorned with jewels of refined gold—shone like lightning flashing athwart a cloud. (24)
तस्या भूषणघोषेण वैदेह्या राक्षसेश्वरः। बभूव विमलो नीलः सघोष इव तोयदः॥ २५॥
Meaning
Due to the jingling of ornaments of the aforesaid Sītā (a princess of the Videha territory) the king of ogres appeared like a clear dark-blue rumbling rain-cloud. (25)
उत्तमाङ्गच्युता तस्याः पुष्पवृष्टिः समन्ततः। सीताया ह्रियमाणायाः पपात धरणीतले॥ २६॥
Meaning
While Sītā was being borne away, a shower of flowers dropped from her head, rained on all sides on the earth’s surface. (26)
सा तु रावणवेगेन पुष्पवृष्टिः समन्ततः। समाधूता दशग्रीवं पुनरेवाभ्यवर्तत॥ २७॥
Meaning
Raised on all sides by the tempest released by the vehemence of Rāvaṇa, however, the rain of blossoms covered the ten-headed monster once more. (27)
अभ्यवर्तत पुष्पाणां धारा वैश्रवणानुजम्। नक्षत्रमाला विमला मेरुं नगमिवोन्नतम्॥ २८॥
Meaning
That shower of flowers descended on Rāvaṇa (a younger half-brother of Kubera) as does the immaculate belt of the lunar mansions descend on Mount Meru, the foremost of mountains. (28)
चरणान्नूपुरं भ्रष्टं वैदेह्या रत्नभूषितम्। विद्युन्मण्डलसंकाशं पपात धरणीतले॥ २९॥
Meaning
A bejewelled anklet of gold, loosed from a foot of Sītā (a princess of the Videha territory) and resembling a circular flash of lightning, dropped on the earth’s surface.(29)
तरुप्रवालरक्ता सा नीलाङ्गं राक्षसेश्वरम्। प्रशोभयत वैदेही गजं कक्ष्येव काञ्चनी॥ ३०॥
Meaning
Ruddy like the shoots of certain trees, the aforesaid princess of the Videha kingdom adorned the dark-limbed king of ogres as a girth of gold would adorn an elephant. (30)
तां महोल्कामिवाकाशे दीप्यमानां स्वतेजसा। जहाराकाशमाविश्य सीतां वैश्रवणानुजः॥ ३१॥
Meaning
Betaking himself to the heavens, the younger brother of Kubera, Rāvaṇa (son of Sage Viśravā), bore away the celebrated Sītā, who was blazing with her own effulgence as a big meteor in the heavens. (31)
तस्यास्तान्यग्निवर्णानि भूषणानि महीतले। सघोषाण्यवशीर्यन्त क्षीणास्तारा इवाम्बरात्॥ ३२॥
Meaning
The aforesaid jewels of Sītā, shining like fire, dropped on the earth’s surface with a jingling sound like worn-away meteors falling from the firmament. (32)
तस्याः स्तनान्तराद् भ्रष्टो हारस्ताराधिपद्युतिः। वैदेह्या निपतन् भाति गङ्गेव गगनच्युता॥ ३३॥
Meaning
Dissociated from the heart of the aforesaid princess of the Videha territory and dropping down, the necklace of pearls, which shone like the moon (the suzerain lord of stars) looked like the Gaṅgā descending from the heavens. (33)
उत्पातवाताभिरता नानाद्विजगणायुताः। मा भैरिति विधूताग्रा व्याजह्रुरिव पादपाः॥ ३४॥
Meaning
Violently shaken by a portentous blast (released by the flight of Rāvaṇa) and inhabited by birds of every description, the trees with their topmost branches set into motion said (to Sītā) as it were : “Don’t be afraid !” (34)
नलिन्यो ध्वस्तकमलास्त्रस्तमीनजलेचराः। सखीमिव गतोत्साहां शोचन्तीव स्म मैथिलीम्॥ ३५॥
Meaning
With their faded lotuses and frightened fishes and other aquatic creatures, the lotus-ponds, as it were, felt sorry for the princess of Mithilā as for a dispirited friend. (35)
समन्तादभिसम्पत्य सिंहव्याघ्रमृगद्विजाः। अन्वधावंस्तदा रोषात् सीताच्छायानुगामिनः॥ ३६॥
Meaning
Collecting from all sides, lions, tigers, as well as other beasts and birds angrily rushed behind on that occasion following the shadow of Sītā. (36)
जलप्रपातास्रमुखाः शृङ्गैरुच्छ्रितबाहुभिः। सीतायां ह्रियमाणायां विक्रोशन्तीव पर्वताः॥ ३७॥
Meaning
While Sītā was being carried away by Rāvaṇa, mountains with their faces bathed in tears in the form of cataracts and with their arms uplifted in the form of peaks, screamed, as it were. (37)
ह्रियमाणां तु वैदेहीं दृष्ट्वा दीनो दिवाकरः। प्रविध्वस्तप्रभः श्रीमानासीत् पाण्डुरमण्डलः॥ ३८॥
Meaning
Seeing Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, being borne away by Rāvaṇa, the glorious sun itself felt wretched with its splendour totally eclipsed and its orb rendered pale. (38)
नास्ति धर्मः कुतः सत्यं नार्जवं नानृशंसता। यत्र रामस्य वैदेहीं सीतां हरति रावणः॥ ३९॥
Meaning
“Righteousness is extinct, how then could truth prevail? Guilelessness is no more, nor is there kindness, now that Rāvaṇa is carrying away Sītā, a princess of the Videha kingdom, and the consort of Śrī Rāma !” (39)
इति भूतानि सर्वाणि गणशः पर्यदेवयन्। वित्रस्तका दीनमुखा रुरुदुर्मृगपोतकाः॥ ४०॥
Meaning
So did all living beings lament in multitudes. Even fawns shed tears with dejected looks, greatly alarmed. (40)
उद्वीक्ष्योद्वीक्ष्य नयनैर्भयादिव विलक्षणैः। सुप्रवेपितगात्राश्च बभूवुर्वनदेवताः॥ ४१॥ विक्रोशन्तीं दृढं सीतां दृष्ट्वा दुःखं तथा गताम्। तां तु लक्ष्मण रामेति क्रोशन्तीं मधुरस्वराम्॥ ४२॥ अवेक्षमाणां बहुशो वैदेहीं धरणीतलम्। स तामाकुलकेशान्तां विप्रमृष्टविशेषकाम्। जहारात्मविनाशाय दशग्रीवो मनस्विनीम्॥ ४३॥
Meaning
Seeing Sītā fallen in great distress as aforesaid and uttering a loud cry, and looking at her again and again with eyes shorn of their lustre, the deities presiding over the forest found their limbs seized with a violent tremor through fear of Rāvaṇa. To his own destruction Rāvaṇa (the ten-headed monster), however, carried away the aforesaid princess of the Videha territory, that strong-minded lady, who was crying in sweet accents : “Lakṣmaṇa, O Rāma !!” and repeatedly looking towards the earth’s surface, whose hair had got dishevelled and whose auspicious mark on the forehead had effaced. (41—43)
ततस्तु सा चारुदती शुचिस्मिता विनाकृता बन्धुजनेन मैथिली। अपश्यती राघवलक्ष्मणावुभौ विवर्णवक्त्रा भयभारपीडिता॥ ४४॥
Meaning
Bereft of her own kin and failing to perceive both Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu) and Lakṣmaṇa, the aforesaid princess of Mithilā for her part, who had beautiful teeth and was distinguished by a bright smile, was oppressed by the weight of fear and her face grew pale. (44)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book