Aranya Kanda, Sarga 54
ह्रियमाणा तु वैदेही कंचिन्नाथमपश्यती। ददर्श गिरिशृङ्गस्थान् पञ्च वानरपुङ्गवान्॥ १॥
Meaning
Not finding any saviour while being carried away by Rāvaṇa, Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, for her part caught sight of five Vānara (monkey) chiefs sitting on a mountain-peak. (1)
तेषां मध्ये विशालाक्षी कौशेयं कनकप्रभम्। उत्तरीयं वरारोहा शुभान्याभरणानि च॥ २॥ मुमोच यदि रामाय शंसेयुरिति भामिनी। वस्त्रमुत्सृज्य तन्मध्ये निक्षिप्तं सहभूषणम्॥ ३॥
Meaning
The lovely lady with large eyes and other comely limbs took off from her person her silken upper garment, brilliant as gold, as well as her shining jewels. Having placed other articles of her wearing apparel in the said garment, the latter was dropped alongwith the jewels in the midst of the monkeys in the hope that they might break the news of her being carried away by Rāvaṇa to Śrī Rāma if he ever happened to meet them. (2-3)
सम्भ्रमात् तु दशग्रीवस्तत्कर्म च न बुद्धवान्। पिङ्गाक्षास्तां विशालाक्षीं नेत्रैरनिमिषैरिव॥ ४॥ विक्रोशन्तीं तदा सीतां ददृशुर्वानरोत्तमाः। स च पम्पामतिक्रम्य लङ्कामभिमुखः पुरीम्॥ ५॥ जगाम मैथिलीं गृह्य रुदतीं राक्षसेश्वरः। तां जहार सुसंहृष्टो रावणो मृत्युमात्मनः॥ ६॥ उत्सङ्गेनैव भुजगीं तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रां महाविषाम्। वनानि सरितः शैलान् सरांसि च विहायसा॥ ७॥ स क्षिप्रं समतीयाय शरश्चापादिव च्युतः। तिमिनक्रनिकेतं तु वरुणालयमक्षयम्॥ ८॥ सरितां शरणं गत्वा समतीयाय सागरम्। सम्भ्रमात् परिवृत्तोर्मी रुद्धमीनमहोरगः॥ ९॥ वैदेह्यां ह्रियमाणायां बभूव वरुणालयः। अन्तरिक्षगता वाचः ससृजुश्चारणास्तदा॥ १०॥ एतदन्तो दशग्रीव इति सिद्धास्तथाब्रुवन्। स तु सीतां विचेष्टन्तीमङ्केनादाय रावणः॥ ११॥ प्रविवेश पुरीं लङ्कां रूपिणीं मृत्युमात्मनः। सोऽभिगम्य पुरीं लङ्कां सुविभक्तमहापथाम्॥ १२॥ संरूढकक्ष्यां बहुलां स्वमन्तःपुरमाविशत्। तत्र तामसितापाङ्गीं शोकमोहसमन्विताम्॥ १३॥ निदधे रावणः सीतां मयो मायामिवासुरीम्। अब्रवीच्च दशग्रीवः पिशाचीर्घोरदर्शनाः॥ १४॥ यथा नैनां पुमान् स्त्री वा सीतां पश्यत्यसम्मतः। मुक्तामणिसुवर्णानि वस्त्राण्याभरणानि च॥ १५॥ यद् यदिच्छेत् तदैवास्या देयं मच्छन्दतो यथा। या च वक्ष्यति वैदेहीं वचनं किंचिदप्रियम्॥ १६॥ अज्ञानाद् यदि वा ज्ञानान्न तस्या जीवितं प्रियम्। तथोक्त्वा राक्षसीस्तास्तु राक्षसेन्द्रः प्रतापवान्॥ १७॥ निष्क्रम्यान्तःपुरात् तस्मात् किं कृत्यमिति चिन्तयन्। ददर्शाष्टौ महावीर्यान् राक्षसान् पिशिताशनान्॥ १८॥
Meaning
In his flurry, however, Rāvaṇa (the ten-headed monster) did not at all perceive the aforesaid act of Sītā. The tawny-eyed monkey chiefs then beheld with unwinking eyes as it were (through wonder and compassion) that large-eyed Sītā crying loudly. Having passed beyond the Pampā lake, that ruler of ogres proceeded with his face towards the city of Laṅkā, taking the princess of Mithilā, who continued to cry all the time. Extremely delighted, Rāvaṇa bore in his arms his own death in the form of Sītā as one would carry in one’s arms a highly venomous female serpent with sharp fangs. Coursing through the air like an arrow shot from a bow, he quickly left clearly behind forests, rivers, mountains and lakes. Having reached the Indian ocean, the abode of Timis (a species of fish of an enormous size) and crocodiles, the seat of Varuṇa (the god of waters), which knows no depletion, and the resting-place of rivers, Rāvaṇa for his part passed clearly beyond it. While Sītā (a princess of the Videha territory) was being carried away by Rāvaṇa, the ocean (the seat of Varuṇa) found its billows brought to a standstill and its fishes and large aquatic serpents rendered motionless due to fear of Rāvaṇa. At that moment Cāraṇas (the celestial bards) standing in the airspace uttered the following remark : “This act of bearing away Sītā marks the end of Rāvaṇa, the ten-headed monster.” The Siddhas too spoke likewise. Bearing in his arms Sītā, his death-incarnate, the said Rāvaṇa for his part entered the city of Laṅkā. Reaching the large city of Laṅkā, which contained well-ramified roads and whose gateways remained thronged with people, he entered his own gynaeceum. There Rāvaṇa lodged the celebrated Sītā, who was noted for the dark corners of her eyes and was seized with grief and infatuation—even as the demon Maya (the suzerain lord of Tripura) would shed his demoniac Māyā (conjuring trick). Nay, Rāvaṇa commanded fiendesses of terrible aspect as follows : “Take care that no unauthorized man or woman looks on Sītā. Pearls, gems and gold, articles of wearing apparel and ornaments—whatever she desires should be supplied to her that very moment in deference to my wishes according to her choice. Nay, I presume life is not dear to the ogress who utters any harsh word to her through ignorance or consciously.” Having instructed the aforesaid ogresses accordingly and sallying forth from that gynaeceum contemplating as to what should be done next, the powerful Rāvaṇa (the king of ogres) for his part granted interview to eight exceptionally powerful flesh-eating ogres. (4—18)
स तान् दृष्ट्वा महावीर्यो वरदानेन मोहितः। उवाच तानिदं वाक्यं प्रशस्य बलवीर्यतः॥ १९॥
Meaning
Having met and extolled them on the score of their strength and prowess, and blinded by the boon he had received from Brahmā, the exceptionally powerful Rāvaṇa spoke to them as follows : (19)
नानाप्रहरणाः क्षिप्रमितो गच्छत सत्वराः। जनस्थानं हतस्थानं भूतपूर्वं खरालयम्॥ २०॥
Meaning
“Equipped with diverse weapons proceed at once from this place with all speed to Janasthāna, which was formerly the abode of Khara, but whose dwellings have since been laid waste by Rāma. (20)
तत्रास्यतां जनस्थाने शून्ये निहतराक्षसे। पौरुषं बलमाश्रित्य त्रासमुत्सृज्य दूरतः॥ २१॥
Meaning
“Relying on your own manliness and strength and casting off fear at a distance, get yourself established in the said Janasthāna, which is now desolate, the ogres living there having been exterminated by Rāma. (21)
बहुसैन्यं महावीर्यं जनस्थाने निवेशितम्। सदूषणखरं युद्धे निहतं रामसायकैः॥ २२॥
Meaning
“The very powerful and large army stationed in Janasthāna has been wiped out on the battlefield alongwith Dūṣaṇa and Khara by the arrows of Rāma. (22)
ततः क्रोधो ममापूर्वो धैर्यस्योपरि वर्धते। वैरं च सुमहज्जातं रामं प्रति सुदारुणम्॥ २३॥
Meaning
“As a sequel to it a rage which was never known before has taken possession of me and is growing beyond the limits of forbearance. Nay, a very great and fierce enmity has since then been set up with Rāma. (23)
निर्यातयितुमिच्छामि तच्च वैरं महारिपोः। नहि लप्स्याम्यहं निद्रामहत्वा संयुगे रिपुम्॥ २४॥
Meaning
“I wish to put an end to the enmity by being quits with my great enemy, Rāma, and I shall not get a wink of sleep till I have slain the enemy in battle. (24)
तं त्विदानीमहं हत्वा खरदूषणघातिनम्। रामं शर्मोपलप्स्यामि धनं लब्ध्वेव निर्धनः॥ २५॥
Meaning
“I shall have peace of mind now only after killing the slayer of Khara and Dūṣaṇa, as a destitute would on obtaining wealth. (25)
जनस्थाने वसद्भिस्तु भवद्भी राममाश्रिता। प्रवृत्तिरुपनेतव्या किं करोतीति तत्त्वतः॥ २६॥
Meaning
“Information bearing on Rāma as to what he is doing should be correctly made available to me by you while staying in Janasthāna. (26)
अप्रमादाच्च गन्तव्यं सर्वैरेव निशाचरैः। कर्तव्यश्च सदा यत्नो राघवस्य वधं प्रति॥ २७॥
Meaning
“Journey should be undertaken by all the rangers of the night with vigilance and an endeavour should always be made for the destruction of Rāma. (27)
युस्माकं तु बलं ज्ञातं बहुशो रणमूर्धनि। अतश्चास्मिञ्जनस्थाने मया यूयं निवेशिताः॥ २८॥
Meaning
“Your strength, of course, has been witnessed on many an occasion in the van of fight and hence you have been selected by me for being stationed in yonder Janasthāna.” (28)
ततः प्रियं वाक्यमुपेत्य राक्षसा महार्थमष्टावभिवाद्य रावणम्। विहाय लङ्कां सहिताः प्रतस्थिरे यतो जनस्थानमलक्ष्यदर्शनाः॥ २९॥
Meaning
Receiving the command couched in endearing terms and full of deep meaning, nay, greeting Rāvaṇa and quitting Laṅkā, all the eight ogres thereupon set out towards the quarter in which lay Janasthāna, their body remaining invisible. (29)
ततस्तु सीतामुपलभ्य रावणः सुसम्प्रहृष्टः परिगृह्य मैथिलीम्। प्रसज्य रामेण च वैरमुत्तमं बभूव मोहान्मुदितः स रावणः॥ ३०॥
Meaning
Extremely rejoiced to secure Sītā, the princess of Mithilā, and having placed her within the four walls of his gynaeceum and having set up bitter enmity with Śrī Rāma, the aforesaid Rāvaṇa, for his part, who made people cry by his cruel deeds, felt happy through ignorance. (30)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book