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Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 99

महोदरमहापार्श्वौ हतौ दृष्ट्वा स रावणः। तस्मिंश्च निहते वीरे विरूपाक्षे महाबले॥ १॥ आविवेश महान् क्रोधो रावणं तु महामृधे। सूतं संचोदयामास वाक्यं चेदमुवाच ह॥ २॥

Meaning

On seeing Mahodara and Mahāpārśwa killed, nay, the notorious champion Virūpākṣa, who was endowed with extraordinary might, having already been struck down, a great rage actually seized Rāvana in the course of the great conflict. Nay, he urged on his charioteer and addressed to him the following words: so the tradition goes: (1-2)

निहतानाममात्यानां रुद्धस्य नगरस्य च। दुःखमेवापनेष्यामि हत्वा तौ रामलक्ष्मणौ॥ ३॥

Meaning

“Killing the two princes, Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, I shall certainly get rid of the suffering caused to me on account of the ministers who have been killed and the city which has been laid siege to by the monkeys. (3)

रामवृक्षं रणे हन्मि सीतापुष्पफलप्रदम्। प्रशाखा यस्य सुग्रीवो जाम्बवान् कुमुदो नलः॥ ४॥ द्विविदश्चैव मैन्दश्च अङ्गदो गन्धमादनः। हनूमांश्च सुषेणश्च सर्वे च हरियूथपाः॥ ५॥

Meaning

“In the fight, I shall cut down the tree in the shape of Rāma, which is going to yield fruit through its blossom in the form of Sītā, nay, whose principal boughs are Sugrīva, Jāmbavān, Kumuda, Nala, as well as Dwivida and Mainda, Aṅgada, Gandhamādana as also Hanumān and Suṣeṇa and all the other commanders of monkey troops.” (4-5)

स दिशो दश घोषेण रथस्यातिरथो महान्। नादयन् प्रययौ तूर्णं राघवं चाभ्यधावत॥ ६॥

Meaning

Saying so and causing all the ten directions to resound with the rattling of his chariot, that mighty and surpassing car-warrior drove rapidly and rushed towards Śrī Rāma, a scion of Rāghu. (6)

पूरिता तेन शब्देन सनदीगिरिकानना। संचचाल मही सर्वा त्रस्तसिंहमृगद्विजा॥ ७॥

Meaning

Filled by that sound the entire globe including rivers, mountains and forests, trembled throwing the lions and other beasts as well as birds into a fright. (7)

तामसं सुमहाघोरं चकारास्त्रं सुदारुणम्। निर्ददाह कपीन् सर्वांस्ते प्रपेतुः समन्ततः॥ ८॥

Meaning

He manifested an exceedingly formidable and terrific, mystic missile presided over by Rāhu (a giant presiding over the planet of that name and consisting of darkness), and with it he began to consume all the monkeys, who started falling down on all sides. (8)

उत्पपात रजो भूमौ तैर्भग्नैः सम्प्रधावितैः। नहि तत् सहितुं शेकुर्ब्रह्मणा निर्मितं स्वयम्॥ ९॥

Meaning

Dust rose on the earth as they ran with all speed when frustrated, for they could no longer endure the missile, which had been brought into being by Brahmā, the creator, himself. (9)

तान्यनीकान्यनेकानि रावणस्य शरोत्तमैः। दृष्ट्वा भग्नानि शतशो राघवः पर्यवस्थितः॥ १०॥

Meaning

Seeing those numerous divisions of the monkeys routed in hundreds by the excellent arrows of Rāvaṇa, Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu took his stand firmly on the battlefield. (10)

ततो राक्षसशार्दूलो विद्राव्य हरिवाहिनीम्। स ददर्श ततो रामं तिष्ठन्तमपराजितम्॥ ११॥ लक्ष्मणेन सह भ्रात्रा विष्णुना वासवं यथा। आलिखन्तमिवाकाशमवष्टभ्य महद् धनुः॥ १२॥ पद्मपत्रविशालाक्षं दीर्घबाहुमरिंदमम्। ततो रामो महातेजाः सौमित्रिसहितो बली॥ १३॥ वानरांश्च रणे भग्नानापतन्तं च रावणम्। समीक्ष्य राघवो हृष्टो मध्ये जग्राह कार्मुकम्॥ १४॥

Meaning

Having put the army of the monkeys to flight, that tiger among the ogres then beheld Śrī Rāma, the tamer of his enemies, who was endowed with long arms and eyes large as lotus petals standing unconquered with his younger brother, Lakṣmaṇa, like Indra accompanied by his younger brother, Upendra, Lord Viṣṇu—holding up his bow as though scraping the sky. Nay, perceiving the monkeys routed in combat and Rāvaṇa aproaching, the mighty Śrī Rāma, who was endowed with extraordinary energy and was accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa, thereupon joyfully took hold of his bow at the middle. (11—14)

विस्फारयितुमारेभे ततः स धनुरुत्तमम्। महावेगं महानादं निर्भिन्दन्निव मेदिनीम्॥ १५॥

Meaning

He then began to stretch the excellent bow, which was endowed with great impelling force, loud and sonorous, as though he was going to rend the globe asunder. (15)

रावणस्य च बाणौघै रामविस्फारितेन च। शब्देन राक्षसास्तेन पेतुश्च शतशस्तदा॥ १६॥

Meaning

Nay, ogres fell to the ground in their hundreds at the well-known buzzing sound produced by the streams of Rāvana’s as well as by the twang of Śrī Rāma’s bow.(16)

तयोः शरपथं प्राप्य रावणो राजपुत्रयोः। स बभौ च यथा राहुः समीपे शशिसूर्ययोः॥ १७॥

Meaning

Again, coming within the range of the aforesaid two princes, Laksmana and Śrī Rāma, the notorious Rāvana resembled Rāhu (the Daitya presiding over the planet of that name, who is held by the Purāṇas to be responsible for the solar as well as the lunar eclipses standing in the vicinity of the moon and the sun). (17)

तमिच्छन् प्रथमं योद्धुं लक्ष्मणो निशितैः शरैः। मुमोच धनुरायम्य शरानग्निशिखोपमान्॥ १८॥

Meaning

Desiring to engage him with his own sharpened arrows in the first instance and stretching his bow, Lakṣmaṇa shot his shafts resembling tongues of fire. (18)

तान् मुक्तमात्रानाकाशे लक्ष्मणेन धनुष्मता। बाणान् बाणैर्महातेजा रावणः प्रत्यवारयत्॥ १९॥

Meaning

Rāvaṇa, who was endowed with extraordinary energy, intercepted in the air with his own arrows the aforesaid arrows as soon as they were shot by Lakṣmaṇa, an excellent archer. (19)

एकमेकेन बाणेन त्रिभिस्त्रीन् दशभिर्दश। लक्ष्मणस्य प्रचिच्छेद दर्शयन् पाणिलाघवम्॥ २०॥

Meaning

Demonstrating his lightness of hand, he split the arrows of Lakṣmaṇa one with one, three with three and ten with ten arrows. (20)

अभ्यतिक्रम्य सौमित्रिं रावणः समितिंजयः। आससाद रणे रामं स्थितं शैलमिवापरम्॥ २१॥

Meaning

Overpassing Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā), Rāvaṇa, who ever won battles, approached Śrī Rāma, standing like another mountain on the battlefield. (21)

स राघवं समासाद्य क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः। व्यसृजच्छरवर्षाणि रावणो राक्षसेश्वरः॥ २२॥

Meaning

Duly approaching Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu), his eyes turning crimson through anger, Rāvaṇa, the lord of ogres, discharged showers of shafts upon him. (22)

शरधारास्ततो रामो रावणस्य धनुश्च्युताः। दृष्ट्वैवापतिताः शीघ्रं भल्लाञ्जग्राह सत्वरम्॥ २३॥

Meaning

Immediately on beholding the volleys of arrows discharged from the bow of Rāvaṇa approaching, Śrī Rāma thereupon quickly seized hold in all haste of Bhallas (a variety of arrows with a crescent-shaped head). (23)

ताञ्छरौघांस्ततो भल्लैस्तीक्ष्णैश्चिच्छेद राघवः। दीप्यमानान् महाघोराञ्छरानाशीविषोपमान्॥ २४॥

Meaning

Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, then tore asunder with sharp-edged Bhallas those streams of flaming arrows—arrows which were very formidable and resembled venomous serpents. (24)

राघवो रावणं तूर्णं रावणो राघवं तथा। अन्योन्यं विविधैस्तीक्ष्णैः शरवर्षैर्ववर्षतुः॥ २५॥

Meaning

Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, and Rāvaṇa rapidly covered each other with showers of sharp-pointed shafts of various kinds—Śrī Rāma covering Rāvaṇa and vice versa. (25)

चेरतुश्च चिरं चित्रं मण्डलं सव्यदक्षिणम्। बाणवेगात् समुत्क्षिप्तावन्योन्यमपराजितौ॥ २६॥

Meaning

Pushing back each other with the onrush of their arrows and remaining undefeated, the two warriors described circles of various kinds round each other from left to right. (26)

तयोर्भूतानि वित्रेसुर्युगपत् सम्प्रयुध्यतोः। रौद्रयोः सायकमुचोर्यमान्तकनिकाशयोः॥ २७॥

Meaning

All beings were seized with terror even as the two redoubtable heroes, who resembled the god of retribution and the god of death, respectively, simultaneously struck with violence shooting arrows at each other. (27)

सततं विविधैर्बाणैर्बभूव गगनं तदा। घनैरिवातपापाये विद्युन्मालासमाकुलैः॥ २८॥

Meaning

The sky was overcast at that time with arrows of various kinds even as it is covered during the monsoon with clouds crowded with flashes of lightning. (28)

गवाक्षितमिवाकाशं बभूव शरवृष्टिभिः। महावेगैः सुतीक्ष्णाग्रैर्गृध्रपत्रैः सुवाजितैः॥ २९॥

Meaning

The vault of heaven was studded with eye-holes, as it were, by showers of shafts of extraordinary velocity, which were extremely sharp-pointed, were adorned with plumes of vultures and were discharged with great impetuosity. (29)

शरान्धकारमाकाशं चक्रतुः परमं तदा। गतेऽस्तं तपने चापि महामेघाविवोत्थितौ॥ ३०॥

Meaning

Like two huge clouds risen into view at a time when the sun had set and even when it rose, the two warriors enveloped the sky with great darkness with their arrows. (30)

तयोरभून्महायुद्धमन्योन्यवधकांक्षिणोः। अनासाद्यमचिन्त्यं च वृत्रवासवयोरिव॥ ३१॥

Meaning

Like the duel that took place in the hoary past between the demon Vṛtra and Indra, an unapproachable and unimaginable major conflict ensued between the two warriors, who sought the destruction of each other. (31)

उभौ हि परमेष्वासावुभौ युद्धविशारदौ। उभावस्त्रविदां मुख्यावुभौ युद्धे विचेरतुः॥ ३२॥

Meaning

Indeed, both were armed with excellent bows, both were skilled in fighting, both were the foremost of those adept in the use of missiles and both moved unhampered on the battlefield. (32)

उभौ हि येन व्रजतस्तेन तेन शरोर्मयः। ऊर्मयो वायुना विद्धा जग्मुः सागरयोरिव॥ ३३॥

Meaning

Indeed, whichever course they both took in their manoeuvrings streams of shafts were set in motion like waves in two oceans, whipped up by the wind. (33)

ततः संसक्तहस्तस्तु रावणो लोकरावणः। नाराचमालां रामस्य ललाटे प्रत्यमुञ्चत॥ ३४॥

Meaning

Then Rāvaṇa for his part, who made people cry wherever he went and whose hands were constantly engaged in discharging arrows, dug into the brow of Śrī Rāma a succession of steel arrows, which adorned it like a chaplet. (34)

रौद्रचापप्रयुक्तां तां नीलोत्पलदलप्रभाम्। शिरसाधारयद् रामो न व्यथामभ्यपद्यत॥ ३५॥

Meaning

Śrī Rāma bore that chaplet, discharged from the terrible bow of Rāvaṇa and shining like the petals of a blue lotus, on his head and did not experience any pain. (35)

अथ मन्त्रानपि जपन् रौद्रमस्त्रमुदीरयन्। शरान् भूयः समादाय रामः क्रोधसमन्वितः॥ ३६॥ मुमोच च महातेजाश्चापमायम्य वीर्यवान्। तान् शरान् राक्षसेन्द्राय चिक्षेपाच्छिन्नसायकः॥ ३७॥

Meaning

Then, seizing hold of more arrows, nay, reciting sacred formulas and thereby invoking the mystic missile sought for and making use of the missile presided over by Rudra (the god of destruction), and stretching his bow, the valiant Śrī Rāma, who was endowed with extraordinary energy, and was seized with anger, let fly those arrows in uninterrupted succession against the king of ogres. (36-37)

ते महामेघसंकाशे कवचे पतिताः शराः। अवध्ये राक्षसेन्द्रस्य न व्यथां जनयंस्तदा॥ ३८॥

Meaning

Fallen on the impenetrable armour of Rāvaṇa, the ruler of ogres, which looked like a large cloud, the aforesaid arrows did not cause any pain to him at the time. (38)

पुनरेवाथ तं रामो रथस्थं राक्षसाधिपम्। ललाटे परमास्त्रेण सर्वास्त्रकुशलोऽभिनत्॥ ३९॥

Meaning

Śrī Rāma, who was an adept in the use of all mystic missiles, fortwith pierced that suzerain lord of ogres, seated in his chariot, once more in the forehead with an excellent missile. (39)

ते भित्त्वा बाणरूपाणि पञ्चशीर्षा इवोरगाः। श्वसन्तो विविशुर्भूमिं रावणप्रतिकूलिताः॥ ४०॥

Meaning

Having pierced the excellent arrows of Rāvaṇa, the arrows of Śrī Rāma, generated by the missile, penetrated like five-headed hissing serpents into the earth, when repelled by Rāvaṇa (40)

निहत्य राघवस्यास्त्रं रावणः क्रोधमूर्च्छितः। आसुरं सुमहाघोरमस्त्रं प्रादुश्चकार सः॥ ४१॥

Meaning

Rendering the missile of Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, void, the aforesaid Rāvaṇa, who was filled with wrath, manifested an exceedingly dreadful missile, presided over by demoniac forces. (41)

सिंहव्याघ्रमुखांश्चापि कङ्ककोकमुखानपि। गृध्रश्येनमुखांश्चापि शृगालवदनांस्तथा॥ ४२॥ ईहामृगमुखांश्चापि व्यादितास्यान् भयावहान्। पञ्चास्याँल्लेलिहानांश्च ससर्ज निशितान् शरान्॥ ४३॥ शरान् खरमुखांश्चान्यान् वराहमुखसंश्रितान्। श्वानकुक्कुटवक्त्रांश्च मकराशीविषाननान्॥ ४४॥

Meaning

He discharged arrows having the heads of lions and tigers, those of buzzards and red geese, even of vultures and falcons, as well as those of jackals and wolves, also shafts having the heads of terrible lions with their mouths wide open and even resembling serpents, also those having the heads of donkeys and others having the heads of boars, dogs and cocks, alligators and venomous snakes. (42—44)

एतांश्चान्यांश्च मायाभिः ससर्ज निशिताञ्छरान्। रामं प्रति महातेजाः क्रुद्धः सर्प इव श्वसन्॥ ४५॥

Meaning

Hissing like a serpent provoked to anger, Rāvaṇa, who was endowed with extraordinary energy, let go against Śrī Rāma by his conjuring tricks these and other whetted arrows. (45)

आसुरेण समाविष्टः सोऽस्त्रेण रघुपुङ्गवः। ससर्जास्त्रं महोत्साहं पावकं पावकोपमः॥ ४६॥

Meaning

Overwhelmed by that missile presided over by demoniac forces, that prince of the Raghus, who was endowed with extraordinary animation and resembled the god of fire in brilliance, employed the missile presided over by the god of fire. (46)

अग्निदीप्तमुखान् बाणांस्तत्र सूर्यमुखानपि। चन्द्रार्धचन्द्रवक्त्रांश्च धूमकेतुमुखानपि। ग्रहनक्षत्रवर्णांश्च महोल्कामुखसंस्थितान्॥ ४७॥ विद्युज्जिह्वोपमांश्चापि ससर्ज विविधाञ्छरान्। ते रावणशरा घोरा राघवास्त्रसमाहताः॥ ४८॥ विलयं जग्मुराकाशे जघ्नुश्चैव सहस्रशः। तदस्त्रं निहतं दृष्ट्वा रामेणाक्लिष्टकर्मणा॥ ४९॥ हृष्टा नेदुस्ततः सर्वे कपयः कामरूपिणः। सुग्रीवाभिमुखा वीराः सम्परिक्षिप्य राघवम्॥ ५०॥

Meaning

He produced through it arrows of every description, some with heads bright as fire, others with heads shining like the sun, the moon, the crescent, a comet and a huge meteor respectively, others shining like planets and lunar mansions and some resembling flashes of lightning. Pierced by the missile employed by Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, those formidable arrows of Rāvaṇa melted away in the air; yet, before they did so, they killed the monkeys in thousands. Rejoiced to see that missile, presided over by demoniac forces, rendered void by Śrī Rāma of unwearied action, and encompassing Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu), all the monkeys, who were capable of changing their form at will, thereupon raised a clamour facing Sugrīva. (47—50)

ततस्तदस्त्रं विनिहत्य राघवः प्रसह्य तद् रावणबाहुनिःसृतम्। मुदान्वितो दाशरथिर्महात्मा विनेदुरुच्चैर्मुदिताः कपीश्वराः॥ ५१॥

Meaning

The high-souled Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu), son of Daśaratha, was then filled with joy on having forcibly rendered void that well-known missile which had flown from the arms of Rāvaṇa; while the valiant monkey chiefs, full of joy, shouted at the top of their voice. (51)

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