Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 79
निर्गतं मकराक्षं ते दृष्ट्वा वानरपुंगवाः। आप्लुत्य सहसा सर्वे योद्धुकामा व्यवस्थिताः॥ १॥
Meaning
Leaping all at once on seeing Makarākṣa come out, all the celebrated monkey chiefs stood arrayed with intent to give battle. (1)
ततः प्रवृत्तं सुमहत् तद् युद्धं लोमहर्षणम्। निशाचरैः प्लवंगानां देवानां दानवैरिव॥ २॥
Meaning
Then there ensued the well-known and desperate encounter of the monkeys with the rangers of the night, which caused one’s hair to stand on end like the encounter of the gods with the devils. (2)
वृक्षशूलनिपातैश्च गदापरिघपातनैः। अन्योन्यं मर्दयन्ति स्म तदा कपिनिशाचराः॥ ३॥
Meaning
The monkeys as well as the night-stalkers each began to crush his opponent on that occasion by hurling trees and pikes, respectively and bringing down maces and clubs on their adversaries. (3)
शक्तिखड्गगदाकुन्तैस्तोमरैश्च निशाचराः। पट्टिशैर्भिन्दिपालैश्च बाणपातैः समन्ततः॥ ४॥ पाशमुद्गरदण्डैश्च निर्घातैश्चापरैस्तथा। कदनं कपिसिंहानां चक्रुस्ते रजनीचराः॥ ५॥
Meaning
The aforesaid prowlers of the night made havoc of the lions among the monkeys by means of their javelins and swords, maces, spears and lances, sharp-edged spears and Bhindipālas (slings for throwing stones), nooses, mallets and staffs, Aśanis and other weapons, and by discharging arrows on all sides. (4-5)
बाणौघैरर्दिताश्चापि खरपुत्रेण वानराः। सम्भ्रान्तमनसः सर्वे दुद्रुवुर्भयपीडिताः॥ ६॥
Meaning
Nay, wounded with volleys of shafts by the son of Khara and stricken with fear, all the monkeys fled, bewildered as they were in mind. (6)
तान् दृष्ट्वा राक्षसाः सर्वे द्रवमाणान् वनौकसः। नेदुस्ते सिंहवद् दृप्ता राक्षसा जितकाशिनः॥ ७॥
Meaning
Seeing those monkeys (lit., dwellers in the woods) fleeing, those arrogant ogres, who were followed by many more ogres and had assumed a triumphant air, roared like lions. (7)
विद्रवत्सु तदा तेषु वानरेषु समन्ततः। रामस्तान् वारयामास शरवर्षेण राक्षसान्॥ ८॥
Meaning
While the well-known monkeys were fleeing in all directions, Śrī Rāma intercepted the aforesaid ogres on that occasion with a hail of shafts. (8)
वारितान् राक्षसान् दृष्ट्वा मकराक्षो निशाचरः। कोपानलसमाविष्टो वचनं चेदमब्रवीत्॥ ९॥
Meaning
Seeing the ogres intercepted, the prowler of the night, Makarākṣa, was filled with the fire of anger and spoke as follows: (9)
तिष्ठ राम मया सार्धं द्वन्द्वयुद्धं भविष्यति। त्याजयिष्यामि ते प्राणान् धनुर्मुक्तैः शितैः शरैः॥ १०॥
Meaning
“Tarry, O Rāma! Your duel will take place with me. With sharp arrows shot from my bow I shall relieve you of your life.(10)
यत् तदा दण्डकारण्ये पितरं हतवान् मम। तदग्रतः स्वकर्मस्थं स्मृत्वा रोषोऽभिवर्धते॥ ११॥
Meaning
“Inasmuch as you killed my father the other day in the Daṇḍaka forest, my wrath grows violent when I think of you engaged in such nefarious acts from that time on. (11)
दह्यन्ते भृशमङ्गानि दुरात्मन् मम राघव। यन्मयासि न दृष्टस्त्वं तस्मिन् काले महावने॥ १२॥
Meaning
“My limbs were being wildly consumed, O evil-minded scion of Raghu, in that you were not seen by me in that large forest at that time. (12)
दिष्ट्यासि दर्शनं राम मम त्वं प्राप्तवानिह। कांक्षितोऽसि क्षुधार्तस्य सिंहस्येवेतरो मृगः॥ १३॥
Meaning
“By good fortune you have caught my sight here. You were sought by me even as an ordinary animal is sought by a lion afflicted with hunger, O Rāma! (13)
अद्य मद्बाणवेगेन प्रेतराड्विषयं गतः। ये त्वया निहताः शूराः सह तैश्च वसिष्यसि॥ १४॥
Meaning
“Nay, having reached the realm of Yama (the ruler of the departed) through the impetuosity of my arrows today, you shall dwell with those very champions who have been killed by you. (14)
बहुनात्र किमुक्तेन शृणु राम वचो मम। पश्यन्तु सकला लोकास्त्वां मां चैव रणाजिरे॥ १५॥
Meaning
“What will be gained through much talk on this topic? Listen, O Rāma to my advice. Let all people see you as well as me trying our strength on the field of battle. (15)
अस्त्रैर्वा गदया वापि बाहुभ्यां वा रणाजिरे। अभ्यस्तं येन वा राम वर्ततां तेन वा मृधम्॥ १६॥
Meaning
“Let our trial of strength commence on the battlefield with mystic missiles, or with maces or with arms, or with any other weapon with which you may have carried on your military practice, O Rāma!” (16)
मकराक्षवचः श्रुत्वा रामो दशरथात्मजः। अब्रवीत् प्रहसन् वाक्यमुत्तरोत्तरवादिनम्॥ १७॥
Meaning
Heartily laughing on hearing the challenge of Makarākṣa, Śrī Rāma, sprung from the loins of Emperor Daśaratha, replied as follows to the ogre, who was speaking further and further without interruption: (17)
कत्थसे किं वृथा रक्षो बहून्यसदृशानि ते। न रणे शक्यते जेतुं विना युद्धेन वाग्बलात्॥ १८॥
Meaning
“Why do you indulge in self-praise in vain, O ogre? Many things have been said by you, which are unworthy of you. No victory can be scored on the battlefield by sheer force of speech without an encounter. (18)
चतुर्दश सहस्राणि रक्षसां त्वत्पिता च यः। त्रिशिरा दूषणश्चापि दण्डके निहतो मया॥ १९॥
Meaning
“Fourteen thousand of ogres as also Khara, who was your father, Triśirā and Dūṣaṇa too were killed by me in the Daṇḍaka forest. (19)
स्वाशिताश्चापि मांसेन गृध्रगोमायुवायसाः। भविष्यन्त्यद्य वै पाप तीक्ष्णतुण्डनखाङ् कुशाः॥ २०॥
Meaning
“Nay, vultures, jackals and crows with sharp beaks and goad-like claws were sated with their flesh. Today too they shall likewise be sated with your flesh, O sinful one!” (20)
राघवेणैवमुक्तस्तु मकराक्षो महाबलः। बाणौघानमुचत् तस्मै राघवाय रणाजिरे॥ २१॥
Meaning
Spoken to in these words by Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu), Makarākṣa for his part, who was endowed with extraordinary might, shot volleys of shafts on the aforesaid scion of Raghu on the field of battle. (21)
ताञ्छराञ्छरवर्षेण रामश्चिच्छेद नैकधा। निपेतुर्भुवि विच्छिन्ना रुक्मपुङ्खाः सहस्रशः॥ २२॥
Meaning
Śrī Rāma, however, tore those arrows into pieces with a hail of arrows. The ogre’s arrows, which were provided with shafts of gold, fell to the ground, when torn in thousands. (22)
तद् युद्धमभवत् तत्र समेत्यान्योन्यमोजसा। खरराक्षसपुत्रस्य सूनोर्दशरथस्य च॥ २३॥
Meaning
On their meeting each other at close quarters, a notable encounter furiously raged between Makarākṣa (son of the ogre Khara) and Śrī Rāma (son of Daśaratha). (23)
जीमूतयोरिवाकाशे शब्दो ज्यातलयोरिव। धनुर्मुक्तः स्वनोऽन्योन्यं श्रूयते च रणाजिरे॥ २४॥
Meaning
The sound released by the bows as produced by the friction of the hands and the bow-string (of the two warriors) was mutually heard on the field of battle on that occasion, like the rumbling of clouds in space. (24)
देवदानवगन्धर्वाः किंनराश्च महोरगाः। अन्तरिक्षगताः सर्वे द्रष्टुकामास्तदद्भुतम्॥ २५॥
Meaning
Gods, devils and Gandharvas (celestial musicians), Kinnaras (a class of demigods with a human figure and the head of a horse) and huge serpents stood in the air to witness that astounding combat. (25)
विद्धमन्योन्यगात्रेषु द्विगुणं वर्धते बलम्। कृतप्रतिकृतान्योन्यं कुरुतां तौ रणाजिरे॥ २६॥
Meaning
The limbs of both were pierced by each other, yet their strength was redoubled. The two warriors inflicted wounds on each other on the battlefield and each returned the blows of the other. (26)
राममुक्तांस्तु बाणौघान् राक्षसस्त्वच्छिनद् रणे। रक्षोमुक्तांस्तु रामो वै नैकधा प्राच्छिनच्छरैः॥ २७॥
Meaning
The ogre for his part actually tore the volleys of shafts shot by Śrī Rāma; while Śrī Rāma actually split into pieces with his arrows the shafts discharged by the ogre. (27)
बाणौघवितताः सर्वा दिशश्च प्रदिशस्तथा। संछन्ना वसुधा चैव समन्तान्न प्रकाशते॥ २८॥
Meaning
All the four quarters as well as the intermediate points were covered with volleys of shafts; nay, the earth itself was entirely obscured on all sides and could not be seen. (28)
ततः क्रुद्धो महाबाहुर्धनुश्चिच्छेद संयुगे। अष्टाभिरथ नाराचैः सूतं विव्याध राघवः॥ २९॥
Meaning
Full of anger, the mighty-armed Śrī Rāma thereupon split asunder the bow of Makarākṣa in the course of the combat. The scion of Raghu further pierced the charioteer with as many as eight steel arrows. (29)
भित्त्वा रथं शरै रामो हत्वा अश्वानपातयत्। विरथो वसुधास्थः स मकराक्षो निशाचरः॥ ३०॥
Meaning
Having split asunder the chariot with his arrows and struck the horses, he laid them low. Deprived of his chariot, that prowler of the night, Makarākṣa, stood on the ground. (30)
तत्तिष्ठद् वसुधां रक्षः शूलं जग्राह पाणिना। त्रासनं सर्वभूतानां युगान्ताग्निसमप्रभम्॥ ३१॥
Meaning
Standing on the ground, the aforesaid ogre seized hold of his pike, which struck terror into all created beings and shone like the fire at the end of the world-cycle. (31)
दुरवापं महच्छूलं रुद्रदत्तं भयंकरम्। जाज्वल्यमानमाकाशे संहारास्त्रमिवापरम्॥ ३२॥ यं दृष्ट्वा देवताः सर्वा भयार्ता विद्रुता दिशः। विभ्राम्य च महच्छूलं प्रज्वलन्तं निशाचरः॥ ३३॥ स क्रोधात् प्राहिणोत् तस्मै राघवाय महाहवे। तमापतन्तं ज्वलितं खरपुत्रकराच्च्युतम्॥ ३४॥ बाणैश्चतुर्भिराकाशे शूलं चिच्छेद राघवः। स भिन्नो नैकधा शूलो दिव्यहाटकमण्डितः। व्यशीर्यत महोल्केव रामबाणार्दितो भुवि॥ ३५॥
Meaning
Nay, brandishing the great flaming pike, which was difficult to lay one’s hands on and had been bestowed on him by Rudra (the god of destruction), which inspired terror and shone brightly in the air like another weapon of universal destruction and seeing which all the gods fled panic-stricken in all directions—the night-stalker furiously hurled it against Śrī Rāma in that major conflict. Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, split with four arrows that flaming pike discharged from the hand of Khara’s son, even as it came flying and while it was still in the air. Struck by the arrows of Śrī Rāma and split into many pieces, the aforesaid pike, which was decked with ethereal gold, crumbled on the ground like a colossal meteor. (32—35)
तच्छूलं निहतं दृष्ट्वा रामेणाक्लिष्टकर्मणा। साधु साध्विति भूतानि व्याहरन्ति नभोगताः॥ ३६॥
Meaning
Seeing that pike destroyed by Śrī Rāma of unwearied action, the beings standing in the air cried out: “Well done! Bravo!!” (36)
तं दृष्ट्वा निहतं शूलं मकराक्षो निशाचरः। मुष्टिमुद्यम्य काकुत्स्थं तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति चाब्रवीत्॥ ३७॥
Meaning
Seeing that pike destroyed and raising his fist, the prowler of the night, Makarākṣa, called out to Śrī Rāma (a scion of Kakutstha), “Wait, tarry!” (37)
स तं दृष्ट्वा पतन्तं तु प्रहस्य रघुनन्दनः। पावकास्त्रं ततो रामः संदधे तु शरासने॥ ३८॥
Meaning
Seeing him advancing and laughing heartily, Śrī Rāma, the delight of the Raghus, for his part thereupon put to his bow a mystic missile presided over by the god of fire. (38)
तेनास्त्रेण हतं रक्षः काकुत्स्थेन तदा रणे। संछिन्नहृदयं तत्र पपात च ममार च॥ ३९॥
Meaning
Struck on the battlefield with that missile by Śrī Rāma, a scion of Kakutstha, the ogre, who had his heart split open, fell down then and there and died. (39)
दृष्ट्वा ते राक्षसाः सर्वे मकराक्षस्य पातनम्। लङ्कामेव प्रधावन्त रामबाणभयार्दिताः॥ ४०॥
Meaning
Stricken with fear of Śrī Rāma’s arrows on witnessing the fall of Makarākṣa, all the ogres present ran away straight to Laṅkā.(40)
दशरथनृपसूनुबाणवेगै रजनिचरं निहतं खरात्मजं तम्। प्रददृशुरथ देवताः प्रहृष्टा गिरिमिव वज्रहतं यथा विकीर्णम्॥ ४१॥
Meaning
Highly rejoiced, the gods present at the scene watched the aforesaid night-ranger, the son of Khara, killed by the force of the shafts of Śrī Rāma (son of King Daśaratha), and resembling a mountain struck by lightning and shattered. (41)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book