Uttara Kanda, Sarga 7
नारायणगिरिं ते तु गर्जन्तो राक्षसाम्बुदाः। अर्दयन्तोऽस्त्रवर्षेण वर्षेणेवाद्रिमम्बुदाः॥ १॥
Meaning
“Just as clouds lash hills with a downpour, even so the Rākṣasa hordes, making a terrific noise, attacked with their volleys of missiles, Nārāyaṇa who stood like a hill. (1)
श्यामावदातस्तैर्विष्णुर्नीलैर्नक्तंचरोत्तमैः। वृतोऽञ्जनगिरीवायं वर्षमाणैः पयोधरैः॥ २॥
Meaning
The bright, though dark-complexioned Viṣṇu was surrounded by those sable-looking jewels among the Rākṣasas like a hill of antimony by the pouring clouds. (2)
शलभा इव केदारं मशका इव पावकम्। यथामृतघटं दंशा मकरा इव चार्णवम्॥ ३॥ तथा रक्षोधनुर्मुक्ता वज्रानिलमनोजवाः। हरिं विशन्ति स्म शरा लोका इव विपर्यये॥ ४॥
Meaning
The arrows shot from the bows of the Rākṣasas, with the speed of the thunderbolt, the air and mind, entered into the body of Viṣṇu as locusts rush into paddy fields, moths into the flame, bees into a pot containing honey, crocodiles into the sea and the worlds into Viṣṇu at the time of the deluge. (3-4)
स्यन्दनैः स्यन्दनगता गजैश्च गजमूर्धगाः। अश्वारोहास्तथाश्वैश्च पादाताश्चाम्बरे स्थिताः॥ ५॥ राक्षसेन्द्रा गिरिनिभाः शरैः शक्त्यृष्टितोमरैः। निरुच्छ्वासं हरिं चक्रुः प्राणायामा इव द्विजम्॥ ६॥
Meaning
Huge as mountains, the Rākṣasa chiefs, sitting in chariots, or riding on elephants, or on horses suffocated Viṣṇu from their chariots, elephants and horses as also the foot-soldiers standing in airspace by means of arrows, javelins, double-edged swords and iron clubs, only as breath-control exercises make Brāhmaṇas (practising them) stop their breathing (for awhile). (5-6)
निशाचरैस्ताड्यमानो मीनैरिव महोदधिः। शार्ङ्गमायम्य दुर्धर्षो राक्षसेभ्योऽसृजच्छरान्॥ ७॥
Meaning
“Attacked by the Rākṣasas, as the ocean is lashed by fishes, Lord Viṣṇu, the invincible, pulled the string of His bow known as the Śārṅga and discharged arrows at the Rākṣasas. (7)
शरैः पूर्णायतोत्सृष्टैर्वज्रकल्पैर्मनोजवैः। चिच्छेद विष्णुर्निशितैः शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः॥ ८॥
Meaning
By means of sharp arrows hard like adamant and having the speed of the mind, shot from the bow, whose string was pulled to the extreme length, Viṣṇu mangled to pieces the Rākṣasas in their hundreds and thousands. (8)
विद्राव्य शरवर्षेण वर्षं वायुरिवोत्थितम्। पाञ्चजन्यं महाशङ्खं प्रदध्मौ पुरुषोत्तमः॥ ९॥
Meaning
Having dispersed the Rākṣasas by the shower of arrows, even as wind disperses the rainbearing clouds, Puruṣottama blew His mighty conch, Pāñcajanya. (9)
सोऽम्बुजो हरिणा ध्मातः सर्वप्राणेन शङ्खराट्। ररास भीमनिर्ह्रादस्त्रैलोक्यं व्यथयन्निव॥ १०॥
Meaning
That conch, the best of its kind, blown with all His might by Viṣṇu, produced a terrific noise, thereby causing agony to the three worlds, as it were. (10)
शङ्खराजरवः सोऽथ त्रासयामास राक्षसान्। मृगराज इवारण्ये समदानिव कुञ्जरान्॥ ११॥
Meaning
The terrific sound produced by the best of conches frightened the Rākṣasas even as a lion roaring in a forest would frighten the elephants in rut. (11)
न शेकुरश्वाः संस्थातुं विमदाः कुञ्जराऽभवन्। स्यन्दनेभ्यश्च्युता वीराः शङ्खरावितदुर्बलाः॥ १२॥
Meaning
Getting unnerved on hearing the noise of the conch, horses were unable to stand, elephants lost their fury and soldiers slipped from their chariots. (12)
शार्ङ्गचापविनिर्मुक्ता वज्रतुल्याननाः शराः। विदार्य तानि रक्षांसि सुपुङ्खा विविशुः क्षितिम्॥ १३॥
Meaning
The beautifully-feathered arrows shot from the Śārṅga bow, with their heads hard like adamant, cleaving the bodies of the Rākṣasas entered the ground. (13)
भिद्यमानाः शरैः संख्ये नारायणकरच्युतैः। निपेतू राक्षसा भूमौ शैला वज्रहता इव॥ १४॥
Meaning
Being pierced in battle by the arrows shot from the hands of Nārāyaṇa, the Rākṣasas fell on the ground like mountains struck by thunderbolts. (14)
व्रणानि परगात्रेभ्यो विष्णुचक्रकृतानि हि। असृक् क्षरन्ति धाराभिः स्वर्णधारा इवाचलाः॥ १५॥
Meaning
Blood gushed out of the wounds caused on the bodies of the enemies by Viṣṇu’s discus like streams of ochre from mountains. (15)
शङ्खराजरवश्चापि शार्ङ्गचापरवस्तथा। राक्षसानां रवांश्चापि ग्रसते वैष्णवो रवः॥ १६॥
Meaning
The noise of the best of conches, the twang of the bow Śārṅga and the war-cry of Viṣṇu (all combined) drowned the noise produced by the Rākṣasas. (16)
तेषां शिरोधरान् धूताञ्छरध्वजधनूंषि च। रथान् पताकास्तूणीरांश्चिच्छेद स हरिः शरैः॥ १७॥
Meaning
By means of His arrows the said Śrī Hari cut down their unsteady necks, arrows, banners, bows, chariots, pennants and quivers. (17)
सूर्यादिव करा घोरा वार्योघा इव सागरात्। पर्वतादिव नागेन्द्रा धारौघा इव चाम्बुदात्॥ १८॥ तथा शार्ङ्गविनिर्मुक्ताः शरा नारायणेरिताः। निर्धावन्तीषवस्तूर्णं शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः॥ १९॥
Meaning
Like the fierce rays from the sun, waves from the sea, huge serpents from a mountain and torrents from clouds, the deadly arrows shot by Nārāyaṇa from His bow, Śārṅga, flew with speed in their hundreds and thousands in all directions. (18-19)
शरभेण यथा सिंहाः सिंहेन द्विरदा यथा। द्विरदेन यथा व्याघ्रा व्याघ्रेण द्वीपिनो यथा॥ २०॥ द्वीपिनेव यथा श्वानः शुना मार्जारको यथा। मार्जारेण यथा सर्पाः सर्पेण च यथाखवः॥ २१॥ तथा ते राक्षसाः सर्वे विष्णुना प्रभविष्णुना। द्रवन्ति द्राविताश्चान्ये शायिताश्च महीतले॥ २२॥
Meaning
Like lions chased by (the fabulous animal known as) Śarabha, like elephants by a lion, like tigers by an elephant, like leopards by a tiger, like dogs by a leopard, like cats by a dog, like snakes by a cat, and like rats by a snake, even so all the Rākṣasas, chased by the mighty Viṣṇu, took to their heels while others lay stretched on the ground. (20—22)
राक्षसानां सहस्राणि निहत्य मधुसूदनः। वारिजं पूरयामास तोयदं सुरराडिव॥ २३॥
Meaning
Having killed thousands of Rākṣasas, Madhusūdana blew His conch tremendously as Indra charges a cloud with water. (23)
नारायणशरत्रस्तं शङ्खनादसुविह्वलम्। ययौ लङ्कामभिमुखं प्रभग्नं राक्षसं बलम्॥ २४॥
Meaning
The worsted Rākṣasa forces, terrified by Nārāyaṇa’s arrows and unhinged by the sound of the conch, fled towards Laṅkā. (24)
प्रभग्ने राक्षसबले नारायणशराहते। सुमाली शरवर्षेण निववार रणे हरिम्॥ २५॥
Meaning
When the Rākṣasa forces were put to flight while being struck by Nārāyaṇa’s arrows, Sumālī blocked Nārāyaṇa on the battlefield by the shower of his arrows. (25)
स तु तं छादयामास नीहार इव भास्करम्। राक्षसाः सत्त्वसम्पन्नाः पुनर्धैर्यं समादधुः॥ २६॥
Meaning
He screened Him (Nārāyaṇa) even as mist does the sun. The powerful Rākṣasas again mustered up courage. (26)
अथ सोऽभ्यपतद् रोषाद् राक्षसो बलदर्पितः। महानादं प्रकुर्वाणो राक्षसाञ्जीवयन्निव॥ २७॥
Meaning
The enraged Rākṣas, arrogant by reason of his strength, jumped forward making a huge noise as if infusing new life into the Rākṣasas. (27)
उत्क्षिप्य लम्बाभरणं धुन्वन् करमिव द्विपः। ररास राक्षसो हर्षात् सतडित्तोयदो यथा॥ २८॥
Meaning
Raising his hand with an ornament hanging about it and waving it even as an elephant would wave its trunk, the elated Rākṣasas roared like a cloud accompanied by lightning. (28)
सुमालेर्नर्दतस्तस्य शिरो ज्वलितकुण्डलम्। चिच्छेद यन्तुरश्वाश्च भ्रान्तास्तस्य तु रक्षसः॥ २९॥
Meaning
Śrī Hari cut off the head, adorned with dazzling earrings, of the charioteer of the roaring Sumālī. The horses of the Rākṣasa then ran wildly. (29)
तैरश्वैर्भ्राम्यते भ्रान्तैः सुमाली राक्षसेश्वरः। इन्द्रियाश्वैः परिभ्रान्तैर्धृतिहीनो यथा नरः॥ ३०॥
Meaning
Like the unsteady man who is tossed this side and that by his fickle sense-organs, which may be likened to horses, Sumālī, the lord of the Rākṣasas, was drawn this side and that by those horses running helter-skelter. (30)
ततो विष्णुं महाबाहुं प्रपतन्तं रणाजिरे। हृते सुमालेरश्वैश्च रथे विष्णुरथं प्रति॥ ३१॥ माली चाभ्यद्रवद् युक्तः प्रगृह्य सशरं धनुः। मालेर्धनुश्च्युता बाणाः कार्तस्वरविभूषिताः॥ ३२॥ विविशुर्हरिमासाद्य क्रौञ्चं पत्ररथा इव। अर्द्यमानः शरैः सोऽथ मालिमुक्तैः सहस्रशः॥ ३३॥ चुक्षुभे न रणे विष्णुर्जितेन्द्रिय इवाधिभिः। अथ मौर्वीस्वनं कृत्वा भगवान् भूतभावनः॥ ३४॥ मालिनं प्रति बाणौघान् ससर्जासिगदाधरः। ते मालिदेहमासाद्य वज्रविद्युत्प्रभाः शराः॥ ३५॥ पिबन्ति रुधिरं तस्य नागा इव सुधारसम्। मालिनं विमुखं कृत्वा शङ्खचक्रगदाधरः॥ ३६॥ मालिमौलिं ध्वजं चापं वाजिनश्चाप्यपातयत्। विरथस्तु गदां गृह्य माली नक्तंचरोत्तमः॥ ३७॥ आपुप्लुवे गदापाणिर्गिर्यग्रादिव केसरी। गदया गरुडेशानमीशानमिव चान्तकः॥ ३८॥ ललाटदेशेऽभ्यहनद् वज्रेणेन्द्रो यथाचलम्। गदयाभिहतस्तेन मालिना गरुडो भृशम्॥ ३९॥ रणात् पराङ्मुखं देवं कृतवान् वेदनातुरः। पराङ्मुखो कृते देवे मालिना गरुडेन वै॥ ४०॥ उदतिष्ठन्महान् शब्दो रक्षसामभिनर्दताम्। रक्षसां रुवतां रावं श्रुत्वा हरिहयानुजः॥ ४१॥ तिर्यगास्थाय संक्रुद्धः पक्षीशे भगवान् हरिः। पराङ् मुखोऽप्युत्ससर्ज मालेश्चक्रं जिघांसया॥ ४२॥
Meaning
“When Sumālī’s chariot was being drawn into confusion by his horses, the alert Mālī, holding the bow and an arrow in his hands, rushed towards the mount of Viṣṇu, the mighty-armed, who was darting towards him on the battlefield. Mālī’s arrows, decked with gold and shot from his bow, reaching Viṣṇu, entered His body as birds enter into the Krauñca hill. Pierced by thousands of arrows, shot by Mālī, Viṣṇu did not feel ruffled on the battlefield even as a self-controlled man is not perturbed by mental agonies. Then, hearing the twang of Mālī’s bow-string, the Lord, the Creator of beings, who was armed with a mace and a sword, shot volleys of arrows at Mālī. Those arrows, bright as a diamond and shining like lightning, reaching Mālī’s body, drank his blood as though the Nāgas (huge serpents) would be drinking nectar. “Having put Mālī to flight, Śrī Hari (the Bearer of a conch, a discus and a club), flung to the ground Mālī’s crest, his banner, his bow and his horses. Having lost his chariot, and seizing hold of his club, Mālī, the best of Rākṣasas, with the weapon in his hand, leapt like a lion from a mountain peak. With his club he hit Garuḍa (the king of ealges) on the forehead even as Yama hit Śiva and Indra would strike a mountain with his thunderbolt. Hit hard by the said Mālī with his club, Garuḍa, unable to stand the acute pain, made the Lord turn His back on the battle. A great clamour rose from the Rākṣasas, who roared when Lord Hari was, in fact, made to turn His back on the battlefield alongwith Garuḍa by Mālī. “Highly incensed to hear the noise of the roaring Rākṣasas, Lord Hari, the younger brother of Indra, even sitting obliguely on Garuḍa’s back, as His face was turned away from the battle, threw His discus at Mālī with a view to kill him. (31—42)
तत् सूर्यमण्डलाभासं स्वभासा भासयन् नभः। कालचक्रनिभं चक्रं मालेः शीर्षमपातयत्॥ ४३॥
Meaning
Resembling the wheel of time and lustrous like the orb of the sun, that discus, illuminating as it did the skies by its own blaze, brought Mālī’s head to the ground. (43)
तच्छिरो राक्षसेन्द्रस्य चक्रोत्कृत्तं विभीषणम्। पपात रुधिरोद्गारि पुरा राहुशिरो यथा॥ ४४॥
Meaning
That fierce-looking head of the Rākṣasa-chief, cut off by the discus, fell on the ground emitting blood, like Rāhu’s head of yore. (44)
ततः सुरैः सम्प्रहृष्टैः सर्वप्राणसमीरितः। सिंहनादरवो मुक्तः साधु देवेतिवादिभिः॥ ४५॥
Meaning
Then a clamour like the roar of a lion, saying ‘Well done, O Lord!’ was raised with all their might by the gods, who were transported with joy. (45).
मालिनं निहतं दृष्ट्वा सुमाली माल्यवानपि। सबलौ शोकसंतप्तौ लङ्कामेव प्रधावितौ॥ ४६॥
Meaning
Seeing Mālī dead, Sumālī and Mālyavān, stricken with grief fled to Laṅkā with the remnant of the forces. (46)
गरुडस्तु समाश्वस्तः संनिवृत्य यथा पुरा। राक्षसान् द्रावयामास पक्षवातेन कोपितः॥ ४७॥
Meaning
Having recovered, the enraged Garuḍa returned and dispersed as before the Rākṣasas by the blast (arising from the flapping) of his wings. (47)
चक्रकृत्तास्यकमला गदासंचूर्णितोरसः। लाङ्गलग्लपितग्रीवा मुसलैर्भिन्नमस्तकाः॥ ४८॥ केचिच्चैवासिना छिन्नास्तथान्ये शरताडिताः। निपेतुरम्बरात् तूर्णं राक्षसाः सागराम्भसि॥ ४९॥
Meaning
The Rākṣasas quickly fell into the sea-water from the skies; some had their lotus-like faces cut by the discus, some had their breasts pulverized by the club, some had their necks rent by the ploughshare, some had their heads broken by the pestle, some were cut by the sword, and others were injured by arrows. (48-49)
नारायणोऽपीषुवराशनीभि- र्विदारयामास धनुर्विमुक्तैः। नक्तंचरान् धूतविमुक्तकेशान् यथाशनीभिः सतडिन्महाभ्रः॥ ५०॥
Meaning
By means of sharp arrows shot from his bow like so many strokes of lightning, Nārāyaṇa tore the Rākṣasas with their hair dishevelled and tossed about, even a lightning-bearing huge cloud would disperse mountains with strokes of lightning. (50)
भिन्नातपत्रं पतमानशस्त्रं शरैरपध्वस्तविनीतवेषम्। विनिःसृतान्त्रं भयलोलनेत्रं बलं तदुन्मत्ततरं बभूव॥ ५१॥
Meaning
With their parasols broken, their weapons slipping from their hands, their plain costumes rendered threadbare by arrows, their entrails ripped open and their eyes restless through fear, that army stood completely distracted. (51)
सिंहार्दितानामिव कुञ्जराणां निशाचराणां सह कुञ्जराणाम्। रवाश्च वेगाश्च समं बभूवुः पुराणसिंहेन विमर्दितानाम्॥ ५२॥
Meaning
The cries as well as the stampede of the Rākṣasas utterly routed by Lord Viṣṇu (who appeared as a man-lion of yore) with those of their elephants followed all at once like those of elephants chased by a lion. (52)
ते वार्यमाणा हरिबाणजालैः स्वबाणजालानि समुत्सृजन्तः। धावन्ति नक्तंचरकालमेघा वायुप्रणुन्ना इव कालमेघाः॥ ५३॥
Meaning
Being checked by the volleys of arrows shot by Śrī Hari, and shooting their own arrows, in large numbers, those clouds in the form of Rākṣasa, sped like sombre clouds propelled by the wind. (53)
चक्रप्रहारैर्विनिकृत्तशीर्षाः संचूर्णिताङ्गाश्च गदाप्रहारैः। असिप्रहारैर्द्विविधाविभिन्नाः पतन्ति शैला इव राक्षसेन्द्राः॥ ५४॥
Meaning
With their heads cut off by the strokes of the discus, their limbs pounded by blows of the club, and cut into two by the strokes of the sword, the Rākṣasa chieftains fell like mountains struck by the thunderbolt. (54)
विलम्बमानैर्मणिहारकुण्डलै- र्निशाचरैर्नीलबलाहकोपमैः। निपात्यमानैर्ददृशे निरन्तरं निपात्यमानैरिव नीलपर्वतैः॥ ५५॥
Meaning
With the Rākṣasas, resembling black clouds, being thrown to the ground with their pendent necklaces and earrings of gold, the earth looked fully covered as though with blue mountains dashed to the ground. (55)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book