Sundara Kanda, Sarga 39
मणिं दत्त्वा ततः सीता हनूमन्तमथाब्रवीत्। अभिज्ञानमभिज्ञातमेतद् रामस्य तत्त्वतः॥ १॥
Meaning
Having parted with her jewel, Sītā then spoke to Hanumān forthwith as follows: “This token is fully known to Śrī Rāma in its reality. (1)
मणिं दृष्ट्वा तु रामो वै त्रयाणां संस्मरिष्यति। वीरो जनन्या मम च राज्ञो दशरथस्य च॥ २॥
Meaning
“Seeing the jewel, the heroic Śrī Rāma for his part will surely call to mind three individuals all at once, viz., my mother, King Daśaratha and myself as it was given as a dowry to me by my mother in the presence of my father-in-law. (2)
स भूयस्त्वं समुत्साहचोदितो हरिसत्तम। अस्मिन् कार्यसमुत्साहे प्रचिन्तय यदुत्तरम्॥ ३॥
Meaning
“Goaded further by extraordinary zeal, O jewel among monkeys, consider carefully what is to be done next for giving impetus to this work of rescuing me. (3)
त्वमस्मिन् कार्यनिर्योगे प्रमाणं हरिसत्तम। तस्य चिन्तय यो यत्नो दुःखक्षयकरो भवेत्॥ ४॥
Meaning
“You alone are capable of bringing this task to completion, O jewel among monkeys ! Please consider what effort might bring my misfortunes to an end. (4)
हनूमन् यत्नमास्थाय दुःखक्षयकरो भव। स तथेति प्रतिज्ञाय मारुतिर्भीमविक्रमः॥ ५॥ शिरसाऽऽवन्द्य वैदेहीं गमनायोपचक्रमे। ज्ञात्वा सम्प्रस्थितं देवी वानरं पवनात्मजम्॥ ६॥ बाष्पगद्गदया वाचा मैथिली वाक्यमब्रवीत्। हनूमन् कुशलं ब्रूयाः सहितौ रामलक्ष्मणौ॥ ७॥ सुग्रीवं च सहामात्यं सर्वान् वृद्धांश्च वानरान्। ब्रूयास्त्वं वानरश्रेष्ठ कुशलं धर्मसंहितम्॥ ८॥
Meaning
“Remaining active, therefore, O Hanumān, pray, terminate my suffering.” Giving his assurance in the words “Be it so”, and making obeisance to Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, with his head bent low, Hanumān, son of the wind-god, of redoubtable prowess made ready to depart. Perceiving Hanumān, sprung from the loins of the wind-god, fully prepared to leave, Sītā, a princess of Mithila, spoke as follows in a voice choked with tears: “Communicate my welfare to Śrī Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa together, O Hanumān ! Nay, make a report in consonance with righteousness regarding my welfare, O jewel among monkeys, to Sugrīva and his ministers, as also to all elderly monkeys. (5—8)
यथा च स महाबाहुर्मां तारयति राघवः। अस्माद् दुःखाम्बुसंरोधात् त्वं समाधातुमर्हसि॥ ९॥
Meaning
“You ought to make efforts to see that the mighty-armed scion of Raghu delivers me from this ocean of sorrow. (9)
जीवन्तीं मां यथा रामः सम्भावयति कीर्तिमान्। तत् त्वया हनुमन् वाच्यं वाचा धर्ममवाप्नुहि॥ १०॥
Meaning
“My case should be put by you in such a way, O Hanumān, that the illustrious Śrī Rāma may find me alive. Reap the virtue of rendering help to me by your words. (10)
नित्यमुत्साहयुक्तस्य वाचः श्रुत्वा मयेरिताः। वर्धिष्यते दाशरथेः पौरुषं मदवाप्तये॥ ११॥
Meaning
“The effort of Śrī Rāma (son of Daśaratha), who is ever full of determination to recover me, will be intensified on hearing the words uttered by me. (11)
मत्संदेशयुता वाचस्त्वत्तः श्रुत्वैव राघवः। पराक्रमे मतिं वीरो विधिवत् संविधास्यति॥ १२॥
Meaning
“Only after hearing from you the words conveying my message, the heroic Śrī Rāma will duly set his heart on exhibiting his valour.” (12)
सीतायास्तद् वचः श्रुत्वा हनूमान् मारुतात्मजः। शिरस्यञ्जलिमाधाय वाक्यमुत्तरमब्रवीत्॥ १३॥
Meaning
Placing his joined palms above his head on hearing the aforesaid appeal of Sītā, Hanumān, sprung from the loins of the wind-god, made the following reply: (13)
क्षिप्रमेष्यति काकुत्स्थो हर्यृक्षप्रवरैर्वृतः। यस्ते युधि विजित्यारीन् शोकं व्यपनयिष्यति॥ १४॥
Meaning
“Surrounded by the foremost of monkeys and bears, Śrī Rāma (a scion of Kakutstha), who, having conquered his enemies on the field of battle, will completely drive away your grief, will soon make his appearance here. (14)
नहि पश्यामि मर्त्येषु नासुरेषु सुरेषु वा। यस्तस्य वमतो बाणान् स्थातुमुत्सहतेऽग्रतः॥ १५॥
Meaning
“I know of none among mortals, demons or gods, who would dare stand before him while he is shooting arrows. (15)
अप्यर्कमपि पर्जन्यमपि वैवस्वतं यमम्। स हि सोढुं रणे शक्तस्तव हेतोर्विशेषतः॥ १६॥
Meaning
“Indeed he would be able to withstand in combat even the sun-god, Indra (the rain-god), Yama (the god of retribution), son of the sun-god, particularly for your sake. (16)
स हि सागरपर्यन्तां महीं साधितुमर्हति। त्वन्निमित्तो हि रामस्य जयो जनकनन्दिनि॥ १७॥
Meaning
“Śrī Rāma can conquer the earth bounded by the ocean. Hence Śrī Rāma’s victory in your cause is certain, O daughter of Janaka !” (17)
तस्य तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा सम्यक् सत्यं सुभाषितम्। जानकी बहु मेने तं वचनं चेदमब्रवीत्॥ १८॥
Meaning
Hearing the aforesaid reply of Hanumān, which was reasonable, truthful and beautifully worded, the daughter of Janaka held him in great estimation and proceeded to speak as follows : (18)
ततस्तं प्रस्थितं सीता वीक्षमाणा पुनः पुनः। भर्तृस्नेहान्वितं वाक्यं सौहार्दादनुमानयत्॥ १९॥
Meaning
Gazing again and again on Hanumān, who had then made ready to depart, Sītā uttered the following respectful words, expressive of her husband’s affection for her, actuated as she was with goodwill for him: (19)
यदि वा मन्यसे वीर वसैकाहमरिंदम। कस्मिंश्चित् संवृते देशे विश्रान्तः श्वो गमिष्यसि॥ २०॥
Meaning
“If you deem fit, O hero, halt for a day, O tamer of foes! Resting in some covered place, you may leave tomorrow. (20)
मम चैवाल्पभाग्यायाः सांनिध्यात् तव वानर। अस्य शोकस्य महतो मुहूर्तं मोक्षणं भवेत्॥ २१॥
Meaning
“Due to your presence, O Hanumān, I shall be rid for a while, unfortunate as I am, of this violent grief. (21)
ततो हि हरिशार्दूल पुनरागमनाय तु। प्राणानामपि संदेहो मम स्यान्नात्र संशयः॥ २२॥
Meaning
“For, if after that there is any doubt about your return, O tiger among monkeys, there is uncertainty of my survival too: there is no doubt about it. (22)
तवादर्शनजः शोको भूयो मां परितापयेत्। दुःखादुःखपरामृष्टां दीपयन्निव वानर॥ २३॥
Meaning
“Grief born of your absence, O monkey, will torment me further, burning me, as it were, seized as I already am with agony after agony. (23)
अयं च वीर संदेहस्तिष्ठतीव ममाग्रतः। सुमहांस्त्वत्सहायेषु हर्यृक्षेषु हरीश्वर॥ २४॥ कथं नु खलु दुष्पारं तरिष्यन्ति महोदधिम्। तानि हर्यृक्षसैन्यानि तौ वा नरवरात्मजौ॥ २५॥
Meaning
“Nay, this very great doubt ever stands before me as it were about your associate monkeys and bears, O heroic lord of monkeys, as to how on earth those hordes of monkeys and bears, or, for that matter, those two princes will actually be able to cross the vast sea, which is so difficult to cross. (24-25)
त्रयाणामेव भूतानां सागरस्येह लङ्घने। शक्तिः स्याद् वैनतेयस्य तव वा मारुतस्य वा॥ २६॥
Meaning
“The capacity to cross the sea in this world exists in three created beings only, viz., Garuḍa (son of Vinatā), the wind-god and yourself. (26)
तदस्मिन् कार्यनिर्योगे वीरैवं दुरतिक्रमे। किं पश्यसे समाधानं त्वं हि कार्यविदां वरः॥ २७॥
Meaning
“What means do you perceive, O hero, for the accomplishment of this task, which is so very hard to get through? For, you are the foremost of those who know how to accomplish a task. (27)
काममस्य त्वमेवैकः कार्यस्य परिसाधने। पर्याप्तः परवीरघ्न यशस्यस्ते फलोदयः॥ २८॥
Meaning
“Although you are definitely equal to the accomplishment of this task of rescuing me single-handed, O destroyer of hostile warriors, the attainment of success in that case will redound to your own glory rather than to that of Śrī Rāma. (28)
बलैः समग्रैर्युधि मां रावणं जित्य संयुगे। विजयी स्वपुरं यायात् तत्तस्य सदृशं भवेत्॥ २९॥
Meaning
“If, on the other hand, conquering Rāvaṇa on the battlefield with the help of all his forces, Śrī Rāma returns victorious in combat to his own capital, that indeed would be worthy of him. (29)
बलैस्तु संकुलां कृत्वा लङ्कां परबलार्दनः। मां नयेद् यदि काकुत्स्थस्तत् तस्य सदृशं भवेत्॥ ३०॥
Meaning
“If, overrunning Laṅkā with his forces, Śrī Rāma (a scion of Kakutstha) the scourge of hostile forces, for his part, takes me back from Laṅkā, that alone would be worthy of him. (30)
तद्यथा तस्य विक्रान्तमनुरूपं महात्मनः। भवेदाहवशूरस्य तथा त्वमुपपादय॥ ३१॥
Meaning
“Therefore, act you in such a way that the exalted soul, valiant in combat, may exhibit prowess worthy of him.” (31)
तदर्थोपहितं वाक्यं प्रश्रितं हेतुसंहितम्। निशम्य हनुमान् शेषं वाक्यमुत्तरमब्रवीत्॥ ३२॥
Meaning
Hearing the aforesaid utterance of Sītā, which was full of significance, polite and logical, Hanumān made the following final reply: (32)
देवि हर्यृक्षसैन्यानामीश्वरः प्लवतां वरः। सुग्रीवः सत्यसम्पन्नस्तवार्थे कृतनिश्चयः॥ ३३॥
Meaning
“The lord of the monkey and bear hordes and the foremost of monkeys, Sugrīva, who is richly endowed with truthfulness, is determined to liberate you, O godlike lady ! (33)
स वानरसहस्राणां कोटीभिरभिसंवृतः। क्षिप्रमेष्यति वैदेहि राक्षसानां निबर्हणः॥ ३४॥
Meaning
“Surrounded by crores of monkeys, O princess of the Videha territory, that destroyer of ogres will make his appearance soon. (34)
तस्य विक्रमसम्पन्नाः सत्त्ववन्तो महाबलाः। मनःसंकल्पसम्पाता निदेशे हरयः स्थिताः॥ ३५॥ येषां नोपरि नाधस्तान्न तिर्यक् सज्जते गतिः। न च कर्मसु सीदन्ति महत्स्वमिततेजसः॥ ३६॥
Meaning
“Monkeys, who are richly endowed with valour, full of courage and extraordinarily mighty, nay, who can leap to any distance according to their mental resolve, whose course is impeded neither upwards nor downwards nor to their right or left, who never lose heart even in great undertakings and are endowed with extraordinary energy, remain standing at Sugrīva’s beck and call. (35-36)
असकृत् तैर्महोत्साहैः ससागरधराधरा। प्रदक्षिणीकृता भूमिर्वायुमार्गानुसारिभिः॥ ३७॥
Meaning
“The earth including the oceans and mountains has been circumambulated by them clockwise more than once following the aerial path, endowed as they are with extraordinary energy. (37)
मद्विशिष्टाश्च तुल्याश्च सन्ति तत्र वनौकसः। मत्तः प्रत्यवरः कश्चिन्नास्ति सुग्रीवसंनिधौ॥ ३८॥
Meaning
“There exist in that army monkeys who are my equals and even superior to me. None is inferior to me in the company of Sugrīva. (38)
अहं तावदिह प्राप्तः किं पुनस्ते महाबलाः। नहि प्रकृष्टाः प्रेष्यन्ते प्रेष्यन्ते हीतरे जनाः॥ ३९॥
Meaning
“When I have arrived here, how easily can they arrive, who are endowed with extraordinary might ! Surely these superior ones are not sent on errands, only the inferior ones are so sent. (39)
तदलं परितापेन देवि शोको व्यपैतु ते। एकोत्पातेन ते लङ्कामेष्यन्ति हरियूथपाः॥ ४०॥
Meaning
“Therefore, have done with sorrowing, O godlike lady ! Let your grief disappear. In a single bound those leaders of monkey hordes will reach Laṅkā. (40)
मम पृष्ठगतौ तौ च चन्द्रसूर्याविवोदितौ। त्वत्सकाशं महासङ्घौ नृसिंहावागमिष्यतः॥ ४१॥
Meaning
“Nay, like the sun and the moon appearing on the horizon, those two lions among men, Śrī Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, followed by large multitudes, will arrive in your presence mounted on my back. (41)
तौ हि वीरौ नरवरौ सहितौ रामलक्ष्मणौ। आगम्य नगरीं लङ्कां सायकैर्विधमिष्यतः॥ ४२॥
Meaning
“Arriving together, those two heroic jewels among men will undoubtedly blow away Laṅkā with their shafts. (42)
सगणं रावणं हत्वा राघवो रघुनन्दनः। त्वामादाय वरारोहे स्वपुरीं प्रति यास्यति॥ ४३॥
Meaning
“Making short work of Rāvaṇa alongwith his hordes, Śrī Rāma, the delight of the Raghus, will return to his own city Ayodhyā, taking you with him, O lady of excellent limbs ! (43)
तदाश्वसिहि भद्रं ते भव त्वं कालकाङ्क्षिणी। नचिराद् द्रक्ष्यसे रामं प्रज्वलन्तमिवानलम्॥ ४४॥
Meaning
“Therefore, take heart and bide you your time. May good betide you ! Before long you shall be able to see Śrī Rāma shining bright like fire. (44)
निहते राक्षसेन्द्रे च सपुत्रामात्यबान्धवे। त्वं समेष्यसि रामेण शशाङ्केनेव रोहिणी॥ ४५॥
Meaning
“Nay, when Rāvaṇa, the lord of ogres, is slain with his sons, ministers and kinsfolk, you shall be re-united with Śrī Rāma as Rohiṇī (a consort of the moon god presiding over a constellation of the same name) is with the moon-god. (45)
क्षिप्रं त्वं देवि शोकस्य पारं द्रक्ष्यसि मैथिलि। रावणं चैव रामेण द्रक्ष्यसे निहतं बलात्॥ ४६॥
Meaning
“Soon you shall see the end of your grief, O godlike princess of Mithilā ! Nay, you will also see Rāvaṇa killed by Śrī Rāma by force of superior might.” (46)
एवमाश्वास्य वैदेहीं हनूमान् मारुतात्मजः। गमनाय मतिं कृत्वा वैदेहीं पुनरब्रवीत्॥ ४७॥
Meaning
Having comforted Sītā, a princess of the Videha territory, as above, and making up his mind to depart, Hanumān, sprung from the loins of the wind-god, spoke to Sītā once more as follows : (47)
तमरिघ्नं कृतात्मानं क्षिप्रं द्रक्ष्यसि राघवम्। लक्ष्मणं च धनुष्पाणिं लङ्काद्वारमुपागतम्॥ ४८॥
Meaning
“You shall soon behold the celebrated Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu), the destroyer of his foes, who has subdued his soul, as also Lakṣmaṇa, arrived at the gate of Laṅkā, bow in hand. (48)
नखदंष्ट्रायुधान् वीरान् सिंहशार्दूलविक्रमान्। वानरान् वारणेन्द्राभान् क्षिप्रं द्रक्ष्यसि संगतान्॥ ४९॥
Meaning
“At no distant date you shall also see gathered together valiant monkeys endowed with the prowess of lions and tigers, nay looking like lordly elephants and using their nails and teeth as weapons. (49)
शैलाम्बुदनिकाशानां लङ्कामलयसानुषु। नर्दतां कपिमुख्यानामार्ये यूथान्यनेकशः॥ ५०॥
Meaning
“You shall see, O noble lady, numerous companies of the foremost of monkeys, looking like mountains or clouds and thundering on the peaks of the Malaya mountain in Laṅkā. (50)
स तु मर्मणि घोरेण ताडितो मन्मथेषुणा। न शर्म लभते रामः सिंहार्दित इव द्विपः॥ ५१॥
Meaning
“Hit in his vulnerable parts by the formidable darts of Love, the aforesaid Śrī Rāma for his part knows no more rest than an elephant hurt by a lion. (51)
रुद मा देवि शोकेन मा भूत् ते मनसो भयम्। शचीव भर्त्रा शक्रेण सङ्गमेष्यसि शोभने॥ ५२॥
Meaning
“Weep no more, O godlike lady ! Let there be no fear from grief to your mind. You shall be re-united with your husband in the same way as Śaci, the consort of Indra, was with Indra, O charming lady ! (52)
रामाद् विशिष्टः कोऽन्योऽस्ति कश्चित् सौमित्रिणा समः। अग्निमारुतकल्पौ तौ भ्रातरौ तव संश्रयौ॥ ५३॥
Meaning
“Who else is superior to Śrī Rāma and who is a match for Lakṣmaṇa, son of Sumitrā? Those two brothers, who resemble fire and the wind, are your support. (53)
नास्मिंश्चिरं वत्स्यसि देवि देशे रक्षोगणैरध्युषितेऽतिरौद्रे। न ते चिरादागमनं प्रियस्य क्षमस्व मत्संगमकालमात्रम्॥ ५४॥
Meaning
“You shall not stay long in this most fearful land inhabited by ogres, O godlike lady ! The advent of your darling will not take long. Pray, have patience only till the moment of my meeting with Śrī Rāma.”(54)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book