Bala Kanda, Sarga 25
अथ तस्याप्रमेयस्य मुनेर्वचनमुत्तमम्। श्रुत्वा पुरुषशार्दूलः प्रत्युवाच शुभां गिरम्॥ १॥
Meaning
Hearing the noble utterance of the celebrated Viśwāmitra, possessed of immeasurable glory, Śrī Rāma, a tiger among men, forthwith asked the following sweetly-worded question : (1)
अल्पवीर्या यदा यक्षी श्रूयते मुनिपुंगव। कथं नागसहस्रस्य धारयत्यबला बलम्॥ २॥
Meaning
“When Tāṭakā, the Yakṣa woman, is known, from what you say, to be a female (proverbially lacking in strength), O jewel among hermits, she must presumably be of poor might. How then does she wield the strength of a thousand elephants?” (2)
इत्युक्तं वचनं श्रुत्वा राघवस्यामितौजसः। हर्षयञ्श्लक्ष्णया वाचा सलक्ष्मणमरिंदमम्॥ ३॥ विश्वामित्रोऽब्रवीद् वाक्यं शृणु येन बलोत्कटा। वरदानकृतं वीर्यं धारयत्यबला बलम्॥ ४॥
Meaning
Hearing the aforesaid question of Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, possessed of infinite strength, Viśwāmitra addressed the following reply to the former, who was capable of chastising the enemy, gladdening him alongwith Lakṣmaṇa by his bland speech : “Hear the reason why she is richly endowed with strength. Though a frail woman by birth, she wields extraordinary strength conferred by a boon granted in her favour. (3-4)
पूर्वमासीन्महायक्षः सुकेतुर्नाम वीर्यवान्। अनपत्यः शुभाचारः स च तेपे महत्तपः॥ ५॥ पितामहस्तु सुप्रीतस्तस्य यक्षपतेस्तदा। कन्यारत्नं ददौ राम ताटकां नाम नामतः॥ ६॥
Meaning
“Formerly there was a great and powerful Yakṣa, Suketu by name, who was issuless, though of virtuous conduct. He, therefore, practised great austerities with intent to please Brahmā. Highly gratified even in the course of his austerities, Brahmā (the progenitor of the entire creation, which sprang from his mind-born sons) gave him an excellent daughter, Tāṭakā by name : so the tradition goes. (5-6)
ददौ नागसहस्रस्य बलं चास्याः पितामहः। न त्वेव पुत्रं यक्षाय ददौ चासौ महायशाः॥ ७॥
Meaning
“Brahmā further vouchsafed to her the strength of a thousand elephants. The illustrious Brahmā, however, did not deliberately grant a son to the Yakṣa (obviously thinking that a son of the kind desired by him would prove a great scourge to the world). (7)
तां तु बालां विवर्धन्तीं रूपयौवनशालिनीम्। जम्भपुत्राय सुन्दाय ददौ भार्यां यशस्विनीम्॥ ८॥
Meaning
“Suketu for his part gave away as wife that glorious girl, rich in comeliness of form and exuberance of youth, even while she was growing apace to womanhood, to Sunda, son of Jambha, who, being a demon, was qualified to marry a Yakṣa girl, both being demigods. (8)
कस्यचित् त्वथ कालस्य यक्षी पुत्रं व्यजायत। मारीचं नाम दुर्धर्षं यः शापाद् राक्षसोऽभवत्॥ ९॥
Meaning
“Now after some time Tāṭakā, the Yakṣa girl, actually gave birth to a son, Mārīca by name, who was hard to overcome and who turned to be an ogre (living on raw flesh) under a curse. (9)
सुन्दे तु निहते राम अगस्त्यमृषिसत्तमम्। ताटका सह पुत्रेण प्रधर्षयितुमिच्छति॥ १०॥
Meaning
“Sunda having been killed by the sage Agastya by means of a curse, O Rāma, Tāṭakā alongwith her son sought to kill Agastya, the foremost of Ṛṣis. (10)
भक्षार्थं जातसंरम्भा गर्जन्ती साभ्यधावत। आपतन्तीं तु तां दृष्ट्वा अगस्त्यो भगवानृषिः॥ ११॥ राक्षसत्वं भजस्वेति मारीचं व्याजहार सः। अगस्त्यः परमामर्षस्ताटकामपि शप्तवान्॥ १२॥
Meaning
“Her rage having been excited, she (as well as Mārīca) ran towards the sage in order to devour him. Seeing her rushing towards him, Agastya, the mighty Ṛṣi, however, said to Mārīca, “Attain the state of an ogre !” Full of extreme anger the aforesaid Agastya cursed Tāṭakā too in the following words : (11-12)
पुरुषादी महायक्षी विकृता विकृतानना। इदं रूपं विहायाशु दारुणं रूपमस्तु ते॥ १३॥
Meaning
“ ‘Dropping this comely form at once, get transformed into an ugly man-eating ogress with a mis-shapen countenance, a great Yakṣa woman as you are ! Let your personality assume a cruel aspect.’ (13)
सैषा शापकृतामर्षा ताटका क्रोधमूर्च्छिता। देशमुत्सादयत्येनमगस्त्याचरितं शुभम्॥ १४॥
Meaning
“Her indignation having been aroused by the execration, the aforesaid Tāṭakā, thus transformed and bewildered with anger, ravages this holy tract, once trodden by Agastya. (14)
एनां राघव दुर्वृत्तां यक्षीं परमदारुणाम्। गोब्राह्मणहितार्थाय जहि दुष्टपराक्रमाम्॥ १५॥
Meaning
“For the good of the cows and the Brāhmaṇas, O Rāma, get rid of this most cruel Yakṣa woman of evil conduct and perverted valour. (15)
नह्येनां शापसंसृष्टां कश्चिदुत्सहते पुमान्। निहन्तुं त्रिषु लोकेषु त्वामृते रघुनन्दन॥ १६॥
Meaning
“No man in all the three worlds other than you dare kill this woman, made formidable by a curse, O scion of Raghu ! (16)
नहि ते स्त्रीवधकृते घृणा कार्या नरोत्तम। चातुर्वर्ण्यहितार्थं हि कर्तव्यं राजसूनुना॥ १७॥ नृशंसमनृशंसं वा प्रजारक्षणकारणात्। पातकं वा सदोषं वा कर्तव्यं रक्षता सदा॥ १८॥
Meaning
“No disgust should be felt by you for the act of killing a woman, O jewel among men ! For in the interest of the four grades of society, even a cruel deed has in any case to be perpetrated by a Kṣatriya prince as well as an act which is anything but cruel. For the protection of the people even that which is sinful or wrong must invariably be done by one whose duty it is to protect. (17-18)
राज्यभारनियुक्तानामेष धर्मः सनातनः। अधर्म्यां जहि काकुत्स्थ धर्मो ह्यस्यां न विद्यते॥ १९॥
Meaning
“Such is the eternal duty of those charged with the onus of administration. Make short work of the impious woman, O scion of Kakutstha; for there exists no righteousness in her. (19)
श्रूयते हि पुरा शक्रो विरोचनसुतां नृप। पृथिवीं हन्तुमिच्छन्तीं मन्थरामभ्यसूदयत्॥ २०॥
Meaning
“It is heard that in the former days Indra killed Mantharā, daughter of Virocana (son of Prahlāda), who desired to destroy the earth, O protector of men ! (20)
विष्णुना च पुरा राम भृगुपत्नी पतिव्रता। अनिन्द्रं लोकमिच्छन्ती काव्यमाता निषूदिता॥ २१॥
Meaning
“Again, the wife of the sage Bhṛgu and the mother of Śukrācārya (the well-known preceptor of the demons), who, though devoted to her husband, desired to see the world bereft of Indra, was disposed of by Lord Viṣṇu* in the past, O Rāma ! (21)
एतैश्चान्यैश्च बहुभी राजपुत्रैर्महात्मभिः। अधर्मसहिता नार्यो हताः पुरुषसत्तमैः। तस्मादेनां घृणां त्यक्त्वा जहि मच्छासनान्नृप॥ २२॥
Meaning
“Women characterized by impiety were killed by all these as well as by many other high-souled Kṣatriya princes, who were the foremost of men. Therefore, shaking off all tenderness, despatch her by my command, O protector of men !” (22)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book