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Uttara Kanda, Sarga 48

लक्ष्मणस्य वचः श्रुत्वा दारुणं जनकात्मजा। परं विषादमागम्य वैदेही निपपात ह॥ १॥

Meaning

Sītā (the daughter of the lord of Videhas) hearing the dreadful words of Lakṣmaṇa fell on the ground in utter despondency. (1)

सा मुहूर्तमिवासंज्ञा बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणा। लक्ष्मणं दीनया वाचा उवाच जनकात्मजा॥ २॥

Meaning

That daughter of Janaka, Sītā, swooned away as if for a moment and then with tears filled in her eyes, spoke these miserable words to Lakṣmaṇa. (2)

मामिकेयं तनुर्नूनं सृष्टा दुःखाय लक्ष्मण। धात्रा यस्यास्तथा मेऽद्य दुःखमूर्तिः प्रदृश्यते॥ ३॥

Meaning

“This mortal frame of mine was indeed created by the creator for sorrow, O Lakṣmaṇa, and hence seems today the very embodiment of sorrow. (3)

किं नु पापं कृतं पूर्वं को वा दारैर्वियोजितः। याहं शुद्धसमाचारा त्यक्ता नृपतिना सती॥ ४॥

Meaning

“What sin was committed by me, who indeed was separated from his spouse, that I should be forsaken by the king, although of good conduct. (4)

पुराहमाश्रमे वासं रामपादानुवर्तिनी। अनुरुध्यापि सौमित्रे दुःखे च परिवर्तिनी॥ ५॥ सा कथं ह्याश्रमे सौम्य वत्स्यामि विजनीकृता। आख्यास्यामि च कस्याहं दुःखं दुःखपरायणा॥ ६॥ किं नु वक्ष्यामि मुनिषु कर्म चासत्कृतं प्रभो। कस्मिन् वा कारणे त्यक्ता राघवेण महात्मना॥ ७॥

Meaning

“Formerly, following the foot-steps of Rāma, I have even requested Rāma for residence in the hermitages, although I was in misery. Now then how can I live in the hermitage all alone : O Lord, what shall I say; when enquired by the ascetics, about my misdoings, or about what caused the great scion of the Raghu to forsake me. (5—7)

न खल्वद्यैव सौमित्रे जीवितं जाह्नवीजले। त्यजेयं राजवंशस्तु भर्तुर्मे परिहास्यते॥ ८॥

Meaning

“I cannot give up my life (drowning myself) in the waters of the daughter of Jahnu (Gaṅgā) for by that the royal family of my husband will be broken (in succession for the descendant to be born will perish). (8)

यथाज्ञं कुरु सौमित्रे त्यज्य मां दुःखभागिनीम्। निदेशे स्थीयतां राज्ञः शृणु चेदं वचो मम॥ ९॥

Meaning

“O son of Sumitrā, do as you are ordered to do, forsake me, the miserable one, obey the orders of the king, but listen to what I say now: (9)

श्वश्रूणामविशेषेण प्राञ्जलिप्रग्रहेण च। शिरसा वन्द्य चरणौ कुशलं ब्रूहि पार्थिवम्॥ १०॥

Meaning

“Ask after the welfare of the mothers-in-law, without discrimination and also of the king with folded hands and courteously. (10)

शिरसाभिनतो ब्रूयाः सर्वासामेव लक्ष्मण। वक्तव्यश्चापि नृपतिर्धर्मेषु सुसमाहितः॥ ११॥

Meaning

“Speak to all of them O Lakṣmaṇa, with your head bent downwards and indeed communicate this to the king, who is so well-placed in righteousness. (11)

जानासि च यथा शुद्धा सीता तत्त्वेन राघव। भक्त्या च परया युक्ता हिता च तव नित्यशः॥ १२॥

Meaning

‘O scion of the Raghu, you know full well, how, in fact, Sītā is pure and full of devotion and always concerned about your welfare. (12)

अहं त्यक्ता च ते वीर अयशोभीरुणा जने। यच्च ते वचनीयं स्यादपवादः समुत्थितः॥ १३॥ मया च परिहर्तव्यं त्वं हि मे परमा गतिः। वक्तव्यश्चैव नृपतिर्धर्मेण सुसमाहितः॥ १४॥

Meaning

‘By you, afraid of infamy, am I forsaken, O powerful one. That censure of yours and the curse that befalls you, shall indeed be averted by me, as you are my only resort.’ “The following should be communicated to the king embeded in righteousness. (13–14)

यथा भ्रातृषु वर्तेथास्तथा पौरेषु नित्यदा। परमो ह्येष धर्मस्ते तस्मात् कीर्तिरनुत्तमा॥ १५॥

Meaning

“ ‘Treat citizens like your brothers always. This is the greatest Dharma. It will provide you the unparalleled fame. (15)

यत्तु पौरजने राजन् धर्मेण समवाप्नुयात्। अहं तु नानुशोचामि स्वशरीरं नरर्षभ॥ १६॥

Meaning

“ ‘What can you achieve through the impartial and rightful treatment to the citizens will be the best fruit for you. I am not bothered about my body, O best among men. (16)

यथापवादं पौराणां तथैव रघुनन्दन। पतिर्हि देवता नार्याः पतिर्बन्धुः पतिर्गुरुः॥ १७॥

Meaning

“ ‘Just as it was necessary for you to rectify the public censure, in the same way wives also have some duties; husband is everything to a wife—a god, the family, the preceptor. (17)

प्राणैरपि प्रियं तस्माद् भर्तुः कार्यं विशेषतः। इति मद्वचनाद् रामो वक्तव्यो मम संग्रहः॥ १८॥ निरीक्ष्य माद्य गच्छ त्वमृतुकालातिवर्तिनीम्। एवं ब्रुवन्त्यां सीतायां लक्ष्मणो दीनचेतनः॥ १९॥ शिरसा वन्द्य धरणीं व्याहर्तुं न शशाक ह। प्रदक्षिणं च तां कृत्वा रुदन्नेव महास्वनः॥ २०॥ ध्यात्वा मुहूर्तं तामाह किं मां वक्ष्यसि शोभने। दृष्टपूर्वं न ते रूपं पादौ दृष्टौ तवानघे॥ २१॥ कथमत्र हि पश्यामि रामेण रहितां वने। इत्युक्त्वा तां नमस्कृत्य पुनर्नावमुपारुहत्॥ २२॥ आरुरोह पुनर्नावं नाविकं चाभ्यचोदयत्। स गत्वा चोत्तरं तीरं शोकभारसमन्वितः॥ २३॥ सम्मूढ इव दुःखेन रथमध्यारुहद् द्रुतम्। मुहुर्मुहुः परावृत्य दृष्ट्वा सीतामनाथवत्॥ २४॥

Meaning

“ ‘Therefore, a wife has to propitiate her husband even at the cost of her life.’ All this you must tell briefly what I have said. You have seen with your own eyes that I am in the family way.” The dejected, Lakṣmaṇa on hearing Sītā having said so paid homage to the earth by his head and failed to speak, and going round her, loudly crying, contemplated for a moment, (and with great effort) addressed her thus : “O auspicious one, O faultless one, your body is not seen by me, as your feet alone were the object of my vision till now. Oh how shall I behold you, separated from Rāma, dwelling in this forest.” Thus saying to her and bowing to her, Lakṣmaṇa, approached and ascended the boat and urged the ferryman to steer the boat, then having reached the Northern banks, burdened by the weight of sorrow, went up the chariot in haste, bewildered as he was, and looking with his back turned at Sītā langouring on the other banks; as if she was an orphan, Lakṣmaṇa speeded on. (18—24)

चेष्टन्तीं परतीरस्थां लक्ष्मणः प्रययावथ। दूरस्थं रथमालोक्य लक्ष्मणं च मुहुर्मुहुः। निरीक्ष्यमाणां तूद्विग्नां सीतां शोकः समाविशत्॥ २५॥ सा दुःखभारावनता यशस्विनी यशोधरा नाथमपश्यती सती। रुरोद सा बर्हिणनादिते वने महास्वनं दुःखपरायणा सती॥ २६॥

Meaning

Sorrow, however, overpowered her who saw the chariot going away, and tried to catch a glimps of Lakṣmaṇa again and again, and was perturbed. Buried in grief the noble one, not seeing any protector she cried in the forest, resounded by the sound of peacocks. (25-26)

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