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Uttara Kanda, Sarga 38

एवमास्ते महाबाहुरहन्यहनि राघवः। प्रशासत् सर्वकार्याणि पौरजानपदेषु च॥ १॥

Meaning

In this way the mighty-armed Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu) continued from day to day to administer all the affairs of the citizens as well as of the people of the outlying districts. (1)

ततः कतिपयाहःसु वैदेहं मिथिलाधिपम्। राघवः प्राञ्जलिर्भूत्वा वाक्यमेतदुवाच ह॥ २॥

Meaning

Then after some days Śrī Rāma with joined palms addressed the following submission to King Janaka, ruler of the Videha territory, and the suzerain lord of Mithilā, so the tradition goes: (2)

भवान् हि गतिरव्यग्रा भवता पालिता वयम्। भवतस्तेजसोग्रेण रावणो निहतो मया॥ ३॥

Meaning

“You indeed are our permanent support; we stand fostered by you. By virtue of the formidable prowess alone, born of your austerities, was Rāvaṇa killed by me. (3)

इक्ष्वाकूणां च सर्वेषां मैथिलानां च सर्वशः। अतुलाः प्रीतयो राजन् सम्बन्धकपुरोगमाः॥ ४॥

Meaning

“Bonds of affection which have followed from a matrimonial alliance and stand unequalled have existed between all the Ikṣwākus, on the one hand, and all the rulers of Mithilā, on the other, O king! (4)

तद् भवान् स्वपुरं यातु रत्नान्यादाय पार्थिव। भरतश्च सहायार्थं पृष्ठतश्चानुयास्यति॥ ५॥

Meaning

“Accepting the valuable presents, which are being respectfully offered by me, therefore, proceed you to your own city, O king Bharata and alongwith him Śatrughna too will follow at your heels for escorting you.” (5)

स तथेति ततः कृत्वा राघवं वाक्यमब्रवीत्। प्रीतोऽस्मि भवता राजन् दर्शनेन नयेन च॥ ६॥

Meaning

Saying ‘Amen’, King Janaka thereupon made the following reply to Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu: “I feel gratified, O king, with your sight and polity. (6)

यान्येतानि तु रत्नानि मदर्थं संचितानि वै। दुहित्रे तान्यहं राजन् सर्वाण्येव ददामि वै॥ ७॥

Meaning

“I for my part hereby bestow all these valuable presents which have been actually got together for my sake, O king, on my daughter, Empress Sītā.” (7)

एवमुक्त्वा तु काकुत्स्थं जनको हृष्टमानसः। प्रययौ मिथिलां श्रीमांस्तमनुज्ञाय राघवम्॥ ८॥

Meaning

Having spoken as above to Śrī Rāma (a scion of Kakutstha) and taking leave of the said scion of Raghu, the glorious King Janaka proceeded to Mithilā, delighted in mind. (8)

ततः प्रयाते जनके केकयं मातुलं प्रभुम्। राघवः प्राञ्जलिर्भूत्वा विनयाद् वाक्यमब्रवीत्॥ ९॥

Meaning

Janaka having departed, Śrī Rāma with joined palms submitted in all humility as follows to his maternal uncle, the Kekaya king, Yudhājit: (9)

इदं राज्यमहं चैव भरतश्च सलक्ष्मणः। आयत्तस्त्वं हि नो राजन् गतिश्च पुरुषर्षभ॥ १०॥

Meaning

“This kingdom of Ayodhyā, myself, as also Bharata and Śatrughna, including Lakṣmaṇa, are at your disposal; nay,you are our very mainstay, O king, a jewel among men! (10)

राजा हि वृद्धः संतापं त्वदर्थमुपयास्यति। तस्माद् गमनमद्यैव रोचते तव पार्थिव॥ ११॥

Meaning

“The king, being aged, will feel afflicted on your account; hence, O king, your leaving this very day for your city finds favour with me. (11)

लक्ष्मणेनानुयात्रेण पृष्ठतोऽनुगमिष्यते। धनमादाय बहुलं रत्नानि विविधानि च॥ १२॥

Meaning

“You will be followed by Lakṣmaṇa marching at your heels, taking with him abundant wealth and precious stones of various kinds for you.” (12)

युधाजित् तु तथेत्याह गमनं प्रति राघव। रत्नानि च धनं चैव त्वय्येवाक्षय्यमस्त्विति॥ १३॥

Meaning

Yudhājit for his part said, “Be it so!” with reference to his departure, adding, “O scion of Raghu, let the precious stones as well as the gold remain eternally with you.” (13)

प्रदक्षिणं च राजानं कृत्वा केकयवर्धनः। रामेण च कृतः पूर्वमभिवाद्य प्रदक्षिणम्॥ १४॥ लक्ष्मणेन सहायेन प्रयातः केकयेश्वरः। हतेऽसुरे यथा वृत्रे विष्णुना सह वासवः॥ १५॥

Meaning

Nay, having walked clockwise as a mark of respect around the king, Śrī Rāma, the king of the Kekayas, who was also the promoter of the Kekayas, nay, who had already been circumambulated clockwise by Śrī Rāma after greeting him, departed with Lakṣmaṇa as his escort, even as Indra did (for Amarāvatī) on the demon Vṛtra having been killed, with Lord Viṣṇu descended as his younger brother. (14-15)

तं विसृज्य ततो रामो वयस्यमकुतोभयम्। प्रतर्दनं काशिपतिं परिष्वज्येदमब्रवीत्॥ १६॥

Meaning

Having sent him away and embraced his friend Pratardana, the ruler of Kāśī, who was a friend and who entertained no fear from any quarter, Śrī Rāma then spoke as follows to him: (16)

दर्शिता भवता प्रीतिर्दर्शितं सौहृदं परम्। उद्योगश्च त्वया राजन् भरतेन कृतः सह॥ १७॥

Meaning

“Endeavour was made by you in co-operation with Bharata in my coronation*, O king, and affection and great amity was thereby shown by you. (17)

तद् भवानद्य काशेय पुरीं वाराणसीं व्रज। रमणीयां त्वया गुप्तां सुप्राकारां सुतोरणाम्॥ १८॥

Meaning

“Therefore, O king of Kāśī, return you today to the enchanting city of Vārāṇasī, which stands enclosed with a strong wall provided with magnificent gateways and protected by you.” (18)

एतावदुक्त्वा चोत्थाय काकुत्स्थः परमासनात्। पर्यष्वजत धर्मात्मा निरन्तरमुरोगतम्॥ १९॥

Meaning

Having spoken as above, and rising from his magnificent throne, Śrī Rāma (a scion of Kakutstha), whose mind was set on righteousness, tightly clasped Pratardana, who had clung to his bosom. (19)

विसर्जयामास तदा कौसल्याप्रीतिवर्धनः। राघवेण कृतानुज्ञः काशेयो ह्यकुतोभयः॥ २०॥ वाराणसीं ययौ तूर्णं राघवेण विसर्जितः। विसृज्य तं काशिपतिं त्रिशतं पृथिवीपतीन्॥ २१॥ प्रहसन् राघवो वाक्यमुवाच मधुराक्षरम्। भवतां प्रीतिरव्यग्रा तेजसा परिरक्षिता॥ २२॥

Meaning

Śrī Rāma (who enhanced the joy of Kausalyā) then bid farewell to the king of Kāśī. Permitted by Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu), the ruler of Kāśī, who actually entertained fear from none, proceeded with all speed to Vārāṇasī when sent off by Śrī Rāma. Having sent away the said ruler of Kāśī, Śrī Rāma laughingly spoke in sweet accents as follows to the three hundred princes assembled there: “Your unflinching devotion to Me stands vindicated by your glory. (20—22)

धर्मश्च नियतो नित्यं सत्यं च भवतां सदा। युष्माकं चानुभावेन तेजसा च महात्मनाम्॥ २३॥ हतो दुरात्मा दुर्बुद्धी रावणो राक्षसाधमः। हेतुमात्रमहं तत्र भवतां तेजसा हतः॥ २४॥ रावणः सगणो युद्धे सपुत्रामात्यबान्धवः। भवन्तश्च समानीता भरतेन महात्मना॥ २५॥ श्रुत्वा जनकराजस्य काननात् तनयां हृताम्। उद्युक्तानां च सर्वेषां पार्थिवानां महात्मनाम्॥ २६॥ कालोऽप्यतीतः सुमहान् गमनं रोचयाम्यतः। प्रत्यूचुस्तं च राजानो हर्षेण महता वृताः॥ २७॥

Meaning

“Virtue is constant and truthfulness too ever exists invariably in you. Nay, through the majesty and glory alone of you, exalted souls, was the evil-minded and perverse Rāvaṇa, the vilest among the ogres, killed. I was a mere instrument in encompassing his death. Truly speaking, Rāvaṇa with his followers, as also his sons, ministers and kinsfolk—was made short work of through your glory alone. You too were called together by the high-souled Bharata on hearing of Sītā (the daughter of king Janaka) having been borne away from the forest. Nay, a pretty long time has gone by while all of you high-souled kings have been zealously active all these days in my interest. Hence I deem it proper that you should depart.” Nay, filled with great joy, the kings answered him thus: (23—27)

दिष्ट्या त्वं विजयी राम स्वराज्येऽपि प्रतिष्ठितः। दिष्ट्या प्रत्याहृता सीता दिष्ट्या शत्रुः पराजितः॥ २८॥

Meaning

“By our good luck, O Rāma, you have come out victorious and also stand secure in your own sovereignty. By our good fortune Sītā has been recovered and, thank God, the enemy has been vanquished. (28)

एष नः परमः काम एषा नः प्रीतिरुत्तमा। यत् त्वां विजयिनं राम पश्यामो हतशात्रवम्॥ २९॥

Meaning

“This was our highest ambition, and this constitutes our greatest satisfaction, that we see you having killed your enemy and come out victorious, O Rāma. (29)

एतत् त्वय्युपपन्नं च यदस्मांस्त्वं प्रशंससे। प्रशंसार्ह न जानीमः प्रशंसां वक्तुमीदृशीम्॥ ३०॥

Meaning

“Nay, it is but proper for you that you compliment us, O king worthy of tribute! We, however, do not know how to pay such a compliment. (30)

आपृच्छामो गमिष्यामो हृदिस्थो नः सदा भवान्। वर्तामहे महाबाहो प्रीत्यात्र महता वृताः॥ ३१॥

Meaning

“We now take leave of you and shall depart. Even as you ever remain enshrined in our heart, so filled with great devotion to you, we too may abide in the heart of yours, O mighty-armed one! (31)

भवेच्च ते महाराज प्रीतिरस्मासु नित्यदा। बाढमित्येव राजानो हर्षेण परमान्विताः॥ ३२॥ ऊचुः प्राञ्जलयः सर्वे राघवं गमनोत्सुकाः। पूजितास्ते च रामेण जग्मुर्देशान् स्वकान् स्वकान्॥ ३३॥

Meaning

“And let your affection ever be for us, O monarch!” Answered by Śrī Rāma in the words “All right!”, all the kings, transported with joy and ready to depart, said to Śrī Rāma (a scion of Raghu) with joined palms, “We are leaving”. Nay, honoured by Śrī Rāma, they all returned to their respective territories. (32-33)

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