Sundara Kanda, Sarga 61
ततो जाम्बवतो वाक्यमगृह्णन्त वनौकसः। अङ्गदप्रमुखा वीरा हनूमांश्च महाकपिः॥ १॥
Meaning
The heroic monkeys headed by Aṅgada, as well as the great monkey, Hanumān, thereupon accepted the advice of Jāmbavān. (1)
प्रीतिमन्तस्ततः सर्वे वायुपुत्रपुरःसराः। महेन्द्राग्रात् समुत्पत्य पुप्लुवुः प्लवगर्षभाः॥ २॥ मेरुमन्दरसंकाशा मत्ता इव महागजाः। छादयन्त इवाकाशं महाकाया महाबलाः॥ ३॥ सभाज्यमानं भूतैस्तमात्मवन्तं महाबलम्। हनूमन्तं महावेगं वहन्त इव दृष्टिभिः॥ ४॥ राघवे चार्थनिर्वृत्तिं कर्तुं च परमं यशः। समाधाय समृद्धार्थाः कर्मसिद्धिभिरुन्नताः॥ ५॥
Meaning
Having made up their mind to accomplish the purpose of Śrī Rāma, a scion of Raghu, and to bring the highest renown to him, and leaping from the aforesaid summit of the Mahendra mountain, all the jewels among monkeys—who were gigantic like the Meru and Mandāra mountains and resembled lordly elephants in rut, and were endowed with extraordinary might, nay, who were accomplished of purpose and felt exalted due to successes in their undertakings, leapt forward in the direction of Kiṣkindhā, full of joy, with Hanumān (son of the wind-god) at their head, covering the space, as it were, nay, bearing the celebrated, self-possessed and exceptionally mighty Hanumān, who was endowed with great impetuosity and was being honoured by heavenly beings by their gazes, as it were. (2—5)
प्रियाख्यानोन्मुखाः सर्वे सर्वे युद्धाभिनन्दिनः। सर्वे रामप्रतीकारे निश्चितार्था मनस्विनः॥ ६॥
Meaning
All were keen to break the pleasant tidings; all hailed war and all were determined to assist Śrī Rāma in subduing Rāvaṇa, and were high-minded. (6)
प्लवमानाः खमाप्लुत्य ततस्ते काननौकसः। नन्दनोपममासेदुर्वनं द्रुमशतायुतम्॥ ७॥
Meaning
Bounding into the air, the aforesaid monkeys arrived, leaping at a grove full of hundreds of trees and vying with the Nandana grove in paradise. (7)
यत् तन्मधुवनं नाम सुग्रीवस्याभिरक्षितम्। अधृष्यं सर्वभूतानां सर्वभूतमनोहरम्॥ ८॥ यद् रक्षति महावीरः सदा दधिमुखः कपिः। मातुलः कपिमुख्यस्य सुग्रीवस्य महात्मनः॥ ९॥ ते तद् वनमुपागम्य बभूवुः परमोत्कटाः। वानरा वानरेन्द्रस्य मनःकान्तं महावनम्॥ १०॥
Meaning
Those monkeys felt supremely eager to partake of the honey etc., in which the grove abounded or reaching that grove, Madhuvana by name, belonging to Sugrīva, which was an extensive grove protected on all sides, and as such inviolable for all created beings, nay, which captivated the soul of all created beings, which was constantly guarded by the exceptionally gallant monkey, Dadhimukha, maternal uncle of the high-souled Sugrīva, the foremost of monkeys, and which was pleasing to the mind, O Sugrīva, the ruler of monkeys. (8—10)
ततस्ते वानरा हृष्टा दृष्ट्वा मधुवनं महत्। कुमारमभ्ययाचन्त मधूनि मधुपिङ्गलाः॥ ११॥
Meaning
Rejoiced to see the extensive Madhuvana, the aforesaid monkeys, who were reddish brown as honey, thereupon asked Prince Aṅgada for permission to taste the honey. (11)
ततः कुमारस्तान् वृद्धाञ्जाम्बवत्प्रमुखान् कपीन्। अनुमान्य ददौ तेषां निसर्गं मधुभक्षणे॥ १२॥
Meaning
Securing the consent of those elderly monkeys headed by Jāmbavān, the prince then granted them permission to partake of the honey. (12)
ते निसृष्टाः कुमारेण धीमता वालिसूनुना। हरयः समपद्यन्त द्रुमान् मधुकराकुलान्॥ १३॥
Meaning
Authorized by the sagacious Prince Aṅgada (son of Vāli), those monkeys approached the trees swarming with bees. (13)
भक्षयन्तः सुगन्धीनि मूलानि च फलानि च। जग्मुः प्रहर्षं ते सर्वे बभूवुश्च मदोत्कटाः॥ १४॥
Meaning
Feasting on the fragrant roots and fruits too, they all experienced great joy and got excited through drink. (14)
ततश्चानुमताः सर्वे सुसंहृष्टा वनौकसः। मुदिताश्च ततस्ते च प्रनृत्यन्ति ततस्ततः॥ १५॥
Meaning
Having been granted permission by Aṅgada to partake of the honey, all the monkeys now felt extremely delighted. Nay, feeling rejoiced, they then began to dance merrily here and there. (15)
गायन्ति केचित् प्रहसन्ति केचि- न्नृत्यन्ति केचित् प्रणमन्ति केचित्। पतन्ति केचित् प्रचरन्ति केचित् प्लवन्ति केचित् प्रलपन्ति केचित्॥ १६॥
Meaning
While some sang, others laughed to their heart’s content, still others danced, while many more meekly bowed down. Again, some fell down, others moved quickly, still others bounded and some more raved. (16)
परस्परं केचिदुपाश्रयन्ति परस्परं केचिदतिब्रुवन्ति। द्रुमाद् द्रुमं केचिदभिद्रवन्ति क्षितौ नगाग्रान्निपतन्ति केचित्॥ १७॥
Meaning
Some leaned against one another, others disputed with one another, still others ran from one tree to another while many more jumped to the ground from tree-tops. (17)
महीतलात् केचिदुदीर्णवेगा महाद्रुमाग्राण्यभिसम्पतन्ति। गायन्तमन्यः प्रहसन्नुपैति हसन्तमन्यः प्ररुदन्नुपैति॥ १८॥
Meaning
Some with increased impetuosity flew to the top of gigantic trees from the earth’s surface. While one was singing, another approached him laughing to his heart’s content; and while one was laughing, another went up to him weeping bitterly. (18)
तुदन्तमन्यः प्रणदन्नुपैति समाकुलं तत् कपिसैन्यमासीत्। न चात्र कश्चिन्न बभूव मत्तो न चात्र कश्चिन्न बभूव दृप्तः॥ १९॥
Meaning
While one was pinching another, a third approached the former roaring. In short, greatly excited was that entire army of monkeys. None in that army was not drunk; and none in that army was not haughty. (19)
ततो वनं तत् परिभक्ष्यमाणं द्रुमांश्च विध्वंसितपत्रपुष्पान्। समीक्ष्य कोपाद् दधिवक्त्रनामा निवारयामास कपिः कपींस्तान्॥ २०॥
Meaning
Perceiving that grove being wrecked and the trees stripped off their leaves and blossom, the monkey named Dadhimukha (who had been placed in charge of the grove by King Sugriva) angrily checked the aforesaid monkeys. (20)
स तैः प्रवृद्धैः परिभर्त्स्यमानो वनस्य गोप्ता हरिवृद्धवीरः। चकार भूयो मतिमुग्रतेजा वनस्य रक्षां प्रति वानरेभ्यः॥ २१॥
Meaning
While being upbraided by those arrogant monkeys, that elderly hero among the monkeys, who guarded the grove, and was endowed with terrific energy, further contemplated the means of protecting the grove against the monkeys. (21)
उवाच कांश्चित् परुषाण्यभीत- मसक्तमन्यांश्च तलैर्जघान। समेत्य कैश्चित् कलहं चकार तथैव साम्नोपजगाम कांश्चित्॥ २२॥
Meaning
He dauntlessly spoke harsh words to some, while others he smote immediately with his palms; coming at close quarters with others, he wrangled with them, while still others he approached with soothing words. (22)
स तैर्मदादप्रतिवार्यवेगै- र्बलाच्च तेन प्रतिवार्यमाणैः। प्रधर्षणे त्यक्तभयैः समेत्य प्रकृष्यते चाप्यनवेक्ष्य दोषम्॥ २३॥
Meaning
Dadhimukha began to be dragged violently by those monkeys, who were being forcibly checked by him even though their vehemence had become irresistible due to their inebriety, nay, who had cast away all fear and who had joined together, taking no account of the guilt involved in assaulting a servant of the king. (23)
नखैस्तुदन्तो दशनैर्दशन्त- स्तलैश्च पादैश्च समापयन्तः। मदात् कपिं ते कपयः समन्ता- न्महावनं निर्विषयं च चक्रुः॥ २४॥
Meaning
Scratching Dadhimukha with their claws, biting him with their teeth and taking the life out of him, as it were, with their slaps and kicks in their drunkenness, the aforesaid monkeys divested that extensive grove on all sides of all its edibles in the shape of fruits, honey and roots etc. (24)
From the Gita Press, Gorakhpur edition. Buy the book