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Kishkindha Kanda, Sarga 52

अथ तानब्रवीत् सर्वान् विश्रान्तान् हरियूथपान्। इदं वचनमेकाग्रा तापसी धर्मचारिणी॥ १॥

Meaning

To all those leaders of monkey bands, when they had rested awhile after accepting her hospitality, the ascetic woman, who was engaged in practising virtue and had focussed her attention on that one object, now spoke the following words : (1)

वानरा यदि वः खेदः प्रणष्टः फलभक्षणात्। यदि चैतन्मया श्राव्यं श्रोतुमिच्छामि तां कथाम्॥ २॥

Meaning

“If, O monkeys, your fatigue has been fully relieved by partaking of the fruits offered by me and if your story admits of being listened to by me, I long to hear that story.” (2)

तस्यास्तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा हनूमान् मारुतात्मजः। आर्जवेन यथातत्त्वमाख्यातुमुपचक्रमे॥ ३॥

Meaning

Hearing the aforesaid request of Swayamprabhā, Hanumān, son of the wind-god, proceeded with perfect candour to narrate his story correctly. (3)

राजा सर्वस्य लोकस्य महेन्द्रवरुणोपमः। रामो दाशरथिः श्रीमान् प्रविष्टो दण्डकावनम्॥ ४॥ लक्ष्मणेन सह भ्रात्रा वैदेह्या सह भार्यया। तस्य भार्या जनस्थानाद् रावणेन हृता बलात्॥ ५॥

Meaning

“The glorious son of Daśaratha, Śrī Rāma, the sovereign of the whole world and a compeer of the mighty Indra (the ruler of gods) and Varuṇa (the god of water), entered the Daṇḍaka forest alongwith his younger brother, Lakṣmaṇa, as well as with his spouse, Sītā (a princess of the Videha territory). His consort was forcibly carried away from Janasthāna by Rāvaṇa (while she was all alone in the cottage). (4-5)

वीरस्तस्य सखा राज्ञः सुग्रीवो नाम वानरः। राजा वानरमुख्यानां येन प्रस्थापिता वयम्॥ ६॥ अगस्त्यचरितामाशां दक्षिणां यमरक्षिताम्। सहैभिर्वानरैर्मुख्यैरङ्गदप्रमुखैर्वयम् ॥ ७॥ रावणं सहिताः सर्वे राक्षसं कामरूपिणम्। सीतया सह वैदेह्या मार्गध्वमिति चोदिताः॥ ८॥

Meaning

“A friend of the aforesaid sovereign is a valiant monkey, Sugrīva by name, the ruler of the foremost of monkeys, by whom we have been dispatched alongwith these leading monkeys, headed by Aṅgada, to the southern quarter, inhabited by Sage Agastya and protected by Yama (the god of retribution). And we have been commanded as follows : ‘Look out all of you together for the ogre, Rāvaṇa who is capable of changing his form at will, alongwith Sītā a princess of the Videha territory.’ (6—8)

विचित्य तु वनं सर्वं समुद्रं दक्षिणां दिशम्। वयं बुभुक्षिताः सर्वे वृक्षमूलमुपाश्रिताः॥ ९॥

Meaning

“Having scoured the entire forest in this area and eager to explore the ocean and the rest of the southern quarter we for our part all took shelter at the foot of a tree, hungry as we were. (9)

विवर्णवदनाः सर्वे सर्वे ध्यानपरायणाः। नाधिगच्छामहे पारं मग्नाश्चिन्तामहार्णवे॥ १०॥

Meaning

“All pale-faced and all absorbed in thought, we were sunk in an ocean of anxiety whose end we did not perceive, O lady ! (10)

चारयन्तस्ततश्चक्षुर्दृष्टवन्तो महद् बिलम्। लतापादपसंछन्नं तिमिरेण समावृतम्॥ ११॥

Meaning

“Casting our eyes all-round, we then beheld this extensive cave hidden by climbers and trees and totally enveloped in gloom. (11)

अस्माद्धंसा जलक्लिन्नाः पक्षैः सलिलरेणुभिः। कुरराः सारसाश्चैव निष्पतन्ति पतत्त्रिणः॥ १२॥

Meaning

“From this cave, however, flew out birds, viz., swans, ospreys and cranes too, wet with water, their wings dusted with the pollen of lotuses. (12)

साध्वत्र प्रविशामेति मया तूक्ताः प्लवङ्गमाः। तेषामपि हि सर्वेषामनुमानमुपागतम्॥ १३॥

Meaning

“ ‘We had better penetrate deep into it:’ so were the monkeys told by me. The idea that water existed inside the cave equally struck all of them as well. (13)

अस्मिन् निपतिताः सर्वेऽप्यथ कार्यत्वरान्विताः। ततो गाढं निपतिता गृह्य हस्तैः परस्परम्॥ १४॥

Meaning

“Full of hurry to accomplish our purpose we forthwith ventured into this cave one and all. Catching hold of one another by the hand, we then penetrated deep into it. (14)

इदं प्रविष्टाः सहसा बिलं तिमिरसंवृतम्। एतन्नः कार्यमेतेन कृत्येन वयमागताः॥ १५॥

Meaning

“In this way we precipitately forced our way into this cave enveloped in darkness. This is our purpose and with this motive we have come to this place. (15)

त्वां चैवोपगताः सर्वे परिद्यूना बुभुक्षिताः। आतिथ्यधर्मदत्तानि मूलानि च फलानि च॥ १६॥ अस्माभिरुपयुक्तानि बुभुक्षापरिपीडितैः। यत् त्वया रक्षिताः सर्वे म्रियमाणा बुभुक्षया॥ १७॥ ब्रूहि प्रत्युपकारार्थं किं ते कुर्वन्तु वानराः। एवमुक्ता तु सर्वज्ञा वानरैस्तैः स्वयंप्रभा॥ १८॥ प्रत्युवाच ततः सर्वानिदं वानरयूथपान्। सर्वेषां परितुष्टास्मि वानराणां तरस्विनाम्॥ १९॥

Meaning

“Nay, famished and wasted away we have all approached you. Sorely tried as we were by hunger, the roots and fruits too so kindly offered by you out of consideration for hospitality have been, partaken of by us. Since we have all been saved by you, dying as we were of starvation, pray, speak out what can the monkeys do to you in return for your invaluable service.” Spoken to in these words by those monkeys, the all-knowing Swayamprabhā for her part thereupon replied to all the monkey-leaders as follows : “I am highly pleased with you all, the monkeys, which are all heroic. (16—19)

चरन्त्या मम धर्मेण न कार्यमिह केनचित्। एवमुक्तः शुभं वाक्यं तापस्या धर्मसंहितम्॥ २०॥ उवाच हनुमान् वाक्यं तामनिन्दितलोचनाम्। शरणं त्वां प्रपन्नाः स्मः सर्वे वै धर्मचारिणीम्॥ २१॥ यः कृतः समयोऽस्मासु सुग्रीवेण महात्मना। स तु कालो व्यतिक्रान्तो बिले च परिवर्तताम्॥ २२॥

Meaning

“Passing, as I am, my time with rightousness, no object of mine will be served by anyone here.” Spoken to in these noble words, conformable to righteousness, by the hermitess, Hanumān replied as follows to that lady of irreproachable eyes : “We have all really come for protection to you, who are engaged in practising virtue. The time-limit which was fixed for us by the high-souled Sugrīva clearly expired even while we were actually roaming about in the cave. (20—22)

सा त्वमस्माद् बिलादस्मानुत्तारयितुमर्हसि। तस्मात् सुग्रीववचनादतिक्रान्तान् गतायुषः॥ २३॥

Meaning

“Situated as you are, you ought therefore to help out of this cave us, who have violated the command of Sugrīva and are as such doomed. (23)

त्रातुमर्हसि नः सर्वान् सुग्रीवभयशङ्कितान्। महच्च कार्यमस्माभिः कर्तव्यं धर्मचारिणि॥ २४॥ तच्चापि न कृतं कार्यमस्माभिरिह वासिभिः। एवमुक्ता हनुमता तापसी वाक्यमब्रवीत्॥ २५॥

Meaning

“You ought to deliver us all, stricken as we are with fear of Sugrīva. Nay, a great task had to be accomplished by us, O lady engaged in practising virtue! While spending our time here even that work could not be executed by us.” Requested thus by Hanumān, the ascetic woman replied as follows : (24-25)

जीवता दुष्करं मन्ये प्रविष्टेन निवर्तितुम्। तपसः सुप्रभावेण नियमोपार्जितेन च॥ २६॥ सर्वानेव बिलादस्मात् तारयिष्यामि वानरान्। निमीलयत चक्षूंषि सर्वे वानरपुङ्गवाः॥ २७॥ नहि निष्क्रमितुं शक्यमनिमीलितलोचनैः। ततो निमीलिताः सर्वे सुकुमाराङ्गुलैः करैः॥ २८॥ सहसा पिदधुर्दृष्टिं हृष्टा गमनकांक्षया। वानरास्तु महात्मानो हस्तरुद्धमुखास्तदा॥ २९॥ निमेषान्तरमात्रेण बिलादुत्तारितास्तया। उवाच सर्वांस्तांस्तत्र तापसी धर्मचारिणी॥ ३०॥ निःसृतान् विषमात् तस्मात् समाश्वास्येदमब्रवीत्। एष विन्ध्यो गिरिः श्रीमान् नानाद्रुमलतायुतः॥ ३१॥ एष प्रस्रवणः शैलः सागरोऽयं महोदधिः। स्वस्ति वोऽस्तु गमिष्यामि भवनं वानरर्षभाः। इत्युक्त्वा तद् बिलं श्रीमत् प्रविवेश स्वयंप्रभा॥ ३२॥

Meaning

“I consider it difficult for anyone once entered into this cave to return alive. I shall, however, enable the monkeys one and all to emerge from this cave by the superior power of my asceticism duly acquired through restraint of the mind. Pray, all close your eyes, O bulls among the monkeys ! For it will not be possible for those whose eyes remain unclosed to get out of the cave.” Having closed their eyes, all the monkeys then joyously covered them all at once with their hands, possessed of soft fingers, with the desire of going out of the cave. Their faces still remaining covered with their hands, the high souled monkeys were for their part transported by her out of the cave in the twinkling of an eye at that juncture. Asking them all to take courage when they had come out of the danger, the ascetic woman, who was engaged in practising virtue, spoke to them as follows on that occasion outside the cave : “On this side stands the glorious Vindhyan range covered with trees and climbers of every species and there rises the Prasravaṇa mountain; while in the opposite direction stretches the Indian ocean. May good fortune attend on you ! I shall now return to my abode, O jewels among the monkeys !” Saying so, Swayamprabhā penetrated deep into the aforesaid splendid cave. (26—32)

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